At
a meeting of European Union leaders on Friday, no common
position emerged on Russia's demand last week that "unfriendly"
countries must pay in roubles, not euros, for its gas in the
wake of the United States and European allies teaming up on a
series of sanctions aimed at Russia.
Concerns over security of supply were enhanced after the demand,
with companies and EU nations scrambling to understand the
ramifications.
The Russian central bank, the government and Gazprom, which
accounts for 40% of European gas imports, should present their
proposals for rouble gas payments to President Vladimir Putin by
March 31.
"We are not going to supply gas for free, this is clear,"
Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told a conference call. "In our
situation, this is hardly possible and appropriate to engage in
charity (with European customers)."
On Friday, German Finance Minister Christian Lindner advised
German energy providers not to pay for Russian gas in roubles,
in an interview with broadcaster Welt.
Italy will continue paying Russia for energy in euros, a top
economic adviser to the Italian government said last week.
"The only big issue in Europe is gas and Russia is asking us to
pay in roubles which we don't have and it's not in the
contract," the chief executive of Italian energy group Eni,
Claudio Descalzi, said on Monday at an industry event in the
United Arab Emirates.
Poland's PGNiG, which has a contract with Gazprom until the end
of the year, has also said it cannot simply switch to paying in
roubles.
The EU aims to cut its dependency on Russian gas by two-thirds
this year and end Russian fossil fuel imports by 2027.
On Friday, the United States said it will work to supply 15
billion cubic metres of liquefied natural gas (LNG) to the
European Union this year.
U.S. LNG plants are producing at full capacity and analysts say
most of any additional U.S. gas sent to Europe would have to
come from exports that would have gone elsewhere.
Russian gas exports to the EU were at around 155 bcm last year.
(Reporting by Reuters; writing by Nina Chestney;Editing by
Robert Birsel and David Evans)
[© 2022 Thomson Reuters. All rights
reserved.]
This material may not be published,
broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
Thompson Reuters is solely responsible for this content.
|
|