[May 12, 2022] By
Maria Caspani
NEW YORK (Reuters) -The United States has
now recorded more than 1 million COVID-19 deaths, according to a Reuters
tally, crossing a once-unthinkable milestone about two years after the
first cases upended everyday life and quickly transformed it.
The 1 million mark is a stark reminder of the staggering grief and loss
caused by the pandemic even as the threat posed by the virus wanes in
the minds of many people. It represents about one death for every 327
Americans, or more than the entire population of San Francisco or
Seattle.
By the time the World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 a
global pandemic on March 11, 2020, the virus had claimed 36 lives in the
United States. In the months that followed, the deadly virus spread like
wildfire, finding fertile ground in densely populated urban areas such
as New York City and then reaching every corner of the country.
By June 2020 the U.S. death toll had surpassed the total of the
country's military deaths in World War One and it would exceed the
American military losses of War World Two by January 2021 when more than
405,000 deaths were recorded.
The disease has left few places on Earth untouched, with 6.7 million
confirmed deaths globally. The true toll, including those who died of
COVID-19 as well as those who perished as an indirect result of the
outbreak, was likely closer to 15 million, the WHO said.
Some of the images associated with COVID death are forever burned in the
collective mind of Americans: refrigerated trucks stationed outside
hospitals overflowing with the dead; intubated patients in sealed-off
intensive care units; exhausted doctors and nurses who battled through
every wave of the virus.
Millions of Americans eagerly rolled up their sleeves
to receive COVID vaccines after distribution began in late 2020. By
early 2021, the virus had already claimed a staggering 500,000 lives.
At one point in January of that year, more people died from COVID-19
every day on average than were killed in the Sept. 11 attacks in 2001.
COVID-19 preyed on the elderly and those with compromised health, but it
did not spare healthy youth either, killing more than 1,000 children.
Researchers estimate 213,000 U.S. children a lost at least one parent or
primary caregiver during the pandemic, taking an immeasurable emotional
toll.
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Lila Blanks holds the casket of her husband, Gregory Blanks, 50, who
died of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), ahead of his funeral in
San Felipe, Texas, U.S., January 26, 2021. REUTERS/Callaghan
O'Hare/File Photo
While nestling in big cities, coronavirus has also ravaged rural
communities with limited access to medical care.
The pandemic had a disproportionate impact on native communities and
communities of color. It hit harder where people lived in congregate
settings, such as prisons, and decimated entire families. It exposed
inequalities deeply entrenched in U.S. society and set off a wave of
change affecting most aspects of life in the United States.
With the COVID-19 threat subsiding after the Omicron wave last
winter, many Americans have shed masks and returned to offices in
recent weeks. Restaurants and bars are once again teeming with
patrons, and the public's attention has shifted to inflation and
economic concerns.
But researchers are already working on yet another booster shot as
the virus continues to mutate.
"By no means is it over," said top U.S. infectious disease expert
Dr. Anthony Fauci at a recent event. "We still are experiencing a
global pandemic."
TRACKING THE PANDEMIC
Trackng the COVID-19 pandemic is not an exact science. Reuters and
the other organizations who make tallies are reaching 1 million U.S.
deaths at different times. The variation is due to how each
organization counts COVID deaths. For example, Reuters includes both
confirmed and probable deaths where that data is available.
The precise toll of the pandemic may never be truly known. Some
people who died while infected were never tested and do not appear
in the data. Others, while having COVID-19, may have died for
another reason, such as a cancer, but were still counted.
The CDC estimates that 1.1 million excess deaths have taken place
since Feb. 1, 2020, mainly from COVID. Excess mortality is the
increase in total number of deaths, from any cause, compared with
previous years.
(Reporting by Maria Caspani; Editing by Lisa Shumaker)
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