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		Australia reports first monkeypox case in traveller from Britain
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		 [May 20, 2022] 
		SYDNEY (Reuters) -Australia on 
		Friday reported its first monkeypox case in a traveller who recently 
		returned from Britain, while a probable case of infection was identified 
		with testing being carried out to confirm it. 
 A man in his 30s who arrived in Melbourne on Monday has the virus, 
		Victoria state's health department said, while the probable case was 
		identified in Sydney in a man in his 40s who had recently travelled to 
		Europe.
 
 Both men developed mild illness after arriving back in Australia with 
		symptoms clinically compatible with monkeypox, health officials said.
 
 "Just to reassure the community, it is not the same spread mechanism as 
		COVID or flu, where it is more fleeting," New South Wales state Chief 
		Health Officer Kerry Chant told reporters.
 
 Cases of monkeypox have been identified in several non-endemic countries 
		in recent weeks, including Britain, Italy, Portugal, Spain, Canada and 
		the United States.
 
		
		 
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			A section of skin tissue, harvested from a lesion on the skin of a 
			monkey, that had been infected with monkeypox virus, is seen at 50X 
			magnification on day four of rash development in 1968. CDC/Handout 
			via REUTERS 
            
			
			
			 Monkeypox, which mostly occurs in 
			west and central Africa, is a rare virus similar to human smallpox, 
			though milder. It was first recorded in the Democratic Republic of 
			Congo in the 1970s. Cases in West Africa have increased in the past 
			decade.
 Symptoms include fever, headaches and skin rashes starting on the 
			face and spreading to the rest of the body. People can contract 
			monkeypox through very close contact with those who are infected 
			with the virus.
 
 Australian health officials have taken steps to identify and manage 
			any monkeypox cases including clinical alerts to doctors and 
			hospitals, Chant said.
 
 (Reporting by Renju Jose; Editing by Christopher Cushing and Sam 
			Holmes)
 
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