Cancer coalition aims to boost access to medicines in poorer countries
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[May 20, 2022]
By Jennifer Rigby
LONDON (Reuters) - Pharmaceutical companies
including Novartis and Roche have teamed up with global cancer
organisations in an alliance aimed at getting more oncology medications
to poorer countries.
Currently, fewer than 50% of the cancer drugs on the World Health
Organization's (WHO) essential medicines list are available in low and
middle income countries, and the disease burden is growing. Without
action, almost three in four cancer deaths are set to occur in these
settings in the next decade.
In the first concrete step for the Access to Oncology Medicines (ATOM)
Coalition, Novartis has licensed its blood cancer drug nilotinib to the
United Nations' Medicines Patent Pool (MPP), allowing generic
manufacturers to access the know-how to produce the drug at scale and at
a lower cost.
Previously, the technology behind HIV drugs and COVID-19 has been shared
in this way, but nilotinib is the first drug for a non-communicable
disease in the pool, ATOM said.
It only has a year left on its patent, but Novartis' head of global
health Lutz Hegemann said generic manufacturers had signalled it was
still worthwhile.
"I think in a year there's a lot that you can try to test and this is
not the only medicine that we would consider offering up," he said in an
interview.
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Petri dishes are pictured in an unknown location in a Cancer
Research UK laboratory on an unknown date. Cancer Research
UK/Handout via REUTERS
The aim of the coalition is not just
to provide the drugs but also support training, diagnostics and
delivery to get them to patients, the Union for International Cancer
Control – a key partner – said.
The coalition begins by seeking $32 million from
the private sector for its first four years of operation, and will
focus initially on capacity building activities in ten lower and
middle income countries, developing existing initiatives.
The Access to Medicine Foundation, which has long called out the
inequality in access to drugs and care, will collaborate with the
group.
"You've got some of the top minds ... the people with deep pockets,
the shelves stocked with drugs .... We will be tracking progress on
how this consortium delivers," said Jayasree Iyer, director of the
foundation. (This story corrects paragraph 8 to show coalition is
still seeking to raise $32 million)
(Reporting by Jennifer Rigby; Editing by Mark Potter)
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