Video appears to show Russians quit positions across river from Kherson
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[November 15, 2022]
By Jonathan Landay
KHERSON, Ukraine (Reuters) - Images on
Tuesday appeared to show Russian troops had quit a town in Ukraine
across the Dnipro River from Kherson, the city they surrendered last
week, suggesting one of the war's biggest retreats may not have ended at
the water's edge.
President Volodymyr Zelenskiy told world leaders there would be no
let-up in Ukraine's military campaign to drive Russian troops out of his
country, following victory last week in the only regional capital Russia
had captured since its invasion.
"We will not allow Russia to wait it out, build up its forces, and then
start a new series of terror and global destabilisation," he said in an
address by video link to a summit of the G20 big economies in Indonesia.
"I am convinced now is the time when the Russian destructive war must
and can be stopped."
Ukrainian forces mobbed by joyous residents swept into Kherson in recent
days to claim the biggest prize of the war so far, a city that Russian
President Vladimir Putin had proclaimed six weeks ago would be Russian
forever.
Russia had said it was pulling its forces across the wide Dnipro River
to more easily defended positions on the opposite bank. But in video
filmed in the town of Oleshky, across a collapsed bridge over the Dnipro
from Kherson, there was no sign of any Russian presence.
A driver raced down the deserted main road for miles at high speed
without encountering a single Russian checkpoint or flag. Several
bunkers set up along the road appeared to have been abandoned. The
location of the video was confirmed by Reuters based on visible
landmarks.
Ukraine's military said overnight that it had fired at enemy positions
in Oleshky, but Ukrainian officials have not commented on images
appearing to show Russian troops had withdrawn there.
MOMENTUM
"Ukraine has the initiative and momentum and is dictating to the
Russians where and when the next fight will be," said Philip Ingram, a
former senior British military intelligence officer.
On Monday, Zelenskiy visited Kherson to celebrate the victory there,
shaking hands with soldiers and waving to civilians. He said Ukraine had
already gathered evidence of at least 400 war crimes committed by
Russian troops during their eight month occupation, including killings
and abductions.
Russia, for its part, has lately said it is focusing on eastern Ukraine,
where it claimed to have captured Pavlivka, a frontline village in
Donetsk region. Kyiv says Russia has endured huge losses in assaults in
the east with few gains.
The war was a central focus of the G20 summit, at which Western leaders
denounced Moscow. Russia is a member and Ukraine is not, but Russian
President Vladimir Putin stayed home.
In his speech to the world leaders on the Indonesian island of Bali,
Zelenskiy described a peace proposal under which Russia would withdraw
all its forces from Ukraine, free all prisoners and reaffirm Ukraine's
territorial integrity.
He would indefinitely extend a programme to safeguard Ukrainian grain
exports, and expand it to the port of Mykolaiv, beyond reach of Russian
guns after the Kherson advance.
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Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskiy
awards a Ukrainian serviceman as he visits Kherson, Ukraine November
14, 2022. Ukrainian Presidential Press Service/Handout via REUTERS
"Please choose your path for leadership - and together we will
surely implement the peace formula," he said.
The United States expects the G20 to condemn Russia's war in Ukraine
and its impact on the global economy, a senior U.S. official said.
Russia's membership makes consensus on Ukraine unlikely, and the
official declined to say what form the condemnation would take.
Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, heading Russia's delegation in
Putin's absence, accused the West of trying to politicise a
declaration from the summit by including language condemning
Russia's actions in a draft declaration.
ABDUCTIONS
Moscow says it is waging a "special military operation" in Ukraine
to protect Russian-speakers. Ukraine and the West call it an
unprovoked war of aggression.
Ukrainian officials said Kherson's capture further undermines
arguments that it should agree to cede land in any peace talks.
"Ukrainian servicemen accept no talks, no agreements or compromise
decisions," Commander-in-Chief Valery Zaluzhny wrote on Telegram
late on Monday after a telephone conversation with the chairman of
the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff Mark Milley.
Olga Fedorova, an English teacher in Kherson, said that without
electricity or internet, many residents were unaware of events until
Ukrainian troops raised their flag in the main square on Nov. 11.
"We couldn't believe, we still can't believe that our Ukrainian army
is here," she said. "We have been waiting for them all this time,
all this eight and a half months."
Residents in and around Kherson interviewed by Reuters since Friday
have described killings and abductions, including oneaccount of a
neighbour shot dead and three accounts of people carried off by
troops in the village of Blahodatne.
It was not possible to verify the accounts independently. Russia
denies carrying out atrocities in occupied areas.
In Mykolaiv, a city of around half a million under Russian
bombardment throughout the war, there was rejoicing that the Kherson
advance had pushed Moscow's guns beyond range.
In a crater-scarred district, Pavel Salohub, 28, a history teacher
and boxing coach, said he had not heard a single explosion in four
days - the first respite since the invasion.
"Emotionally everyone is happier, you can feel it. It's the first
thing everyone talks about," he said.
(Reporting by Jonathan Landay, Tom Balmforth and Reuters bureaux;
Writing by Peter Graff, Editing by William Maclean)
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