Malaysian PM calls for early polls as ruling party seeks to rise above
graft cases
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[October 10, 2022]
By A. Ananthalakshmi, Rozanna Latiff and Mei Mei Chu
KUALA LUMPUR (Reuters) -Malaysian Prime
Minister Ismail Sabri Yaakob called for an early election on Monday, to
win a stronger mandate and stabilise the rocky political landscape that
has persisted in the wake of the multi-billion dollar 1MDB scandal and
COVID crisis.
An election had been due by September next year, and the ruling United
Malays National Organisation's rush for early polls comes as some of its
leaders face the prospect of long jail terms over graft charges.
Factions pressing Ismail to hold early elections support former premier
Najib Razak and party president Ahmad Zahid Hamidi, both of whom were
charged with corruption after UMNO lost power in the 2018 election. They
say they are victims of a political vendetta.
Opposition politicians fear the election could become a vehicle for
disgraced politicians like Najib - who was jailed in August - to find a
way back into positions of influence, and undermine reforms aimed at
fighting corruption.
![](http://archives.lincolndailynews.com/2016/Aug/26/images/ads/current/ldn_sda_062409.png)
In a televised speech, Ismail - Malaysia's third prime minister since
the last election in 2018 - said the country's monarch had agreed to his
request to dissolve parliament on Monday, and an election date would be
announced by the election commission.
Polls must be held within 60 days of the dissolution of parliament.
Voter turnout could be reduced if the chosen date falls during the
year-end monsoon season.
A year-end change in government could also hamper the economy, which is
still recovering from the COVID-19 pandemic and has begun to feel the
pinch of rising costs and a global slowdown.
Ismail, whose coalition had a thin majority in parliament, said he was
calling for the election to end questions over the legitimacy of his
government and return the mandate to the people.
"The people's mandate is a powerful antidote for the country to manifest
political stability and create a strong, stable and respected government
after the general election," Ismail said.
The election commission did not have an immediate comment.
Malaysia has been mired in political uncertainty since the last election
in 2018 - a historic vote in which the opposition ousted UMNO, which had
governed for more than 60 years since independence, due to widespread
corruption allegations largely linked to the looting of state fund
1Malaysia Development Bhd (1MDB).
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![](../images/101022PIX/news_j73.jpg)
Customers of a restaurant watch the
announcement made by Malaysian Prime Minister Ismail Sabri Yaakob
dissolving the parliament and calling for general elections at Kuala
Lumpur, Malaysia, October 10, 2022. REUTERS/Hasnoor Hussain
![](http://archives.lincolndailynews.com/2022/Oct/10/images/ads/current/graue_sda_042021.png)
But the winning coalition collapsed in two years due to a power
struggle, returning UMNO to power in a new alliance along with other
partners.
UMNO is trying to win back its dominant position by calling for
early elections, having recently won state level elections.
Oh Ei Sun, a senior fellow with Singapore's Institute of
International Affairs, said UMNO is the favourite to win as voters
can rely on the party's patronage system to help them out during an
economic slowdown.
"UMNO would emerge as the party with the largest number of
lawmakers, although not necessarily an outright majority," said Oh.
CORRUPTION FIGHT
With the dissolution of the parliament, Ismail, who came to power in
August 2021, becomes the shortest serving prime minister in
Malaysian history.
He was named as UMNO's prime minister candidate in April, though it
was unclear if he still had that support.
Najib started a 12-year jail term in August, having been found
guilty i the first of several cases related to 1MDB.
Ahmad Zahid is facing 47 graft charges, none of which are linked to
1MDB, in an ongoing trial. He has pleaded not guilty.
Zahid on Monday said UMNO "had been maligned by court cases levelled
against its top leaders" and that the party would be stuck in an
endless cycle of selective prosecution if it did not win big in the
upcoming election, local media reported.
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Opposition leaders have expressed fear that an UMNO win would roll
back reforms implemented since 2018.
"(Zahid) wants to turn back the clock, to restore UMNO's one-party
state and to delete the collective history and societal gains from
the 2018 general election," opposition leader Liew Chin Tong said.
(Writing by A. Ananthalakshmi; Editing by Ed Davies and Simon
Cameron-Moore)
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