The
package is the first since Russia's barrage of missiles fired on
civilian population centers in Ukraine this week. It will bring
the total of U.S. security assistance since Russia invaded
Ukraine on Feb. 24 to more than $17.5 billion.
The contents of the latest package, first reported by Reuters,
includes high-speed anti-radiation missiles (HARMs) and
precision-guided artillery as well as medical supplies, the
Defense Department said in a statement.
President Joe Biden issued a statement delegating the secretary
of state "to direct the drawdown of up to $725 million in
defense articles and services of the Department of Defense, and
military education and training" to aid Ukraine.
Moscow has called its actions in Ukraine a "special military
operation".
A U.S. official told Reuters the aid package was designed to
bolster Ukraine's ability to beat back Russia in the counter
offensive that has yielded large territorial gains in recent
weeks.
Separately, Ukraine expects the United States and Germany to
deliver sophisticated anti-aircraft systems this month to help
it counter attacks by Russian missiles and kamikaze drones,
Defense Minister Oleksiy Reznikov said on Friday.
Presidential Drawdown Authority (PDA) allows them to be shipped
to Ukraine in the coming days. It allows the United States to
transfer defense articles and services from stocks quickly
without congressional approval in response to an emergency.
This is the second PDA package of the U.S. government's 2023
fiscal year which is functioning under a stop-gap funding
measure and allows Biden to tap up to $3.7 billion in surplus
weapons for transfer to Ukraine through mid-December.
In general, to finance weapons for Ukraine, including the
sophisticated anti-aircraft NASAMS systems expected this month,
Washington uses funds from the Ukraine Security Assistance
Initiative (USAI) to procure weapons from industry, rather than
pulling them from existing U.S. weapons stocks.
NASAMS are made by Raytheon Technologies Corp and Norway's
Kongsberg.
(Reporting by Mike Stone and Humeyra Pamukinin in Washington;
Editing by Tomasz Janowski, Heather Timmons, Grant McCool Shri
Navaratnam)
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