Trump, advisers charged in Georgia for 2020 election overthrow scheme
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[August 15, 2023]
By Andy Sullivan, Jacqueline Thomsen and Joseph Ax
WASHINGTON (Reuters) -Former U.S. President Donald Trump was hit with a
fourth set of criminal charges when a Georgia grand jury issued a
sweeping indictment accusing him of trying to overturn his 2020 election
loss to Democrat Joe Biden.
The charges, brought late on Monday by Fulton County District Attorney
Fani Willis and which Trump called a "witch hunt", add to the legal woes
facing the former president, the front-runner in the race for the
Republican nomination for the 2024 election.
The sprawling 98-page indictment listed 19 defendants and 41 criminal
counts in all. All of the defendants were charged with racketeering,
which is used to target members of organized crime groups and carries a
penalty of up to 20 years in prison.
Mark Meadows, Trump's former White House chief of staff, and lawyers
Rudy Giuliani and John Eastman were among those charged.
"Rather than abide by Georgia's legal process for election challenges,
the defendants engaged in a criminal, racketeering enterprise to
overturn Georgia's presidential election result," Willis said at a press
conference.
Trump and the other defendants have until noon EDT (1600 GMT) on Friday,
Aug. 25, to surrender voluntarily, rather than face arrest, Willis said.
She said she intends to try all 19 defendants together.
"This one-sided grand jury presentation relied on witnesses who harbor
their own personal and political interests," Trump lawyers Drew Findling,
Jennifer Little and Marissa Goldberg said in a statement.
"We look forward to a detailed review of this indictment, which is
undoubtedly just as flawed and unconstitutional as this entire process
has been," Trump lawyers added.
Trump, in a social media post overnight, repeated his verbal attacks
against Willis and called the indictment a "witch hunt" as he seeks the
White House a third time: "Why didn’t they Indict 2.5 years ago? Because
they wanted to do it right in the middle of my political campaign."
The 13 felony charges against Trump matched those listed on a document
that was briefly posted on the court website earlier in the day and
reported by Reuters before it disappeared.
Lawyers for those named either declined to comment or did not
immediately respond to a request for comment.
In a Jan. 2, 2021, phone call, Trump urged Georgia's top election
official, Brad Raffensperger, to "find" enough votes to reverse his
narrow loss in the state. Raffensperger declined to do so.
Trump's supporters stormed the U.S. Capitol four days later in an
unsuccessful attempt to prevent lawmakers from certifying Biden's
victory.
The indictment cites a number of crimes that Trump or his associates
allegedly committed from before the Nov. 3, 2020, election until
September 2022, including falsely testifying to lawmakers that election
fraud had occurred and urging state officials to alter the results.
It says the defendants tried to subvert the U.S. electoral process by
submitting false slates of electors, people who make up the Electoral
College that elects the president and vice president.
BREACHING VOTING MACHINES, HARASSING ELECTION WORKERS
It alleges that defendants breached voting equipment in a rural Georgia
county, including personal voter information and images of ballots.
Prosecutors also said the defendants harassed an election worker who
became the focus of conspiracy theories.
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Republican presidential candidate and
former U.S. President Donald Trump campaigns at the Iowa State Fair
in Des Moines, Iowa, U.S. August 12, 2023. REUTERS/Scott Morgan/File
Photo
The indictment reaches across state lines, saying that Giuliani,
Meadows and others called officials in Arizona, Pennsylvania and
elsewhere to urge them to change the outcome in those states.
The indictment mentions 30 other co-conspirators, though they were
not named or charged.
Trump has denied any wrongdoing, and has pleaded not guilty in three
other criminal cases.
He faces a New York state trial in March 2024 involving a hush money
payment to a porn star, and a federal trial beginning in May in
Florida for allegedly mishandling federal classified documents. In
both cases Trump pleaded not guilty.
A third indictment, in Washington federal court, accuses him of
illegally seeking to overturn his 2020 election defeat. Trump denies
wrongdoing in this case as well, and a trial date has yet to be set.
Georgia, once reliably Republican, has emerged as one of a handful
of politically competitive states that can determine the outcome of
presidential elections.
Trump persists in falsely claiming he won the November 2020 election
although dozens of court cases and state probes have found no
evidence to support his claim.
NOT HURTING HIS CAMPAIGN
Strategists said that while the indictments could bolster Republican
support for Trump, they may hurt him in the November 2024 general
election, when he will have to win over more independent-minded
voters.
In a July Reuters/Ipsos poll, 37% of independents said the criminal
cases made them less likely to vote for him.
Willis's investigation drew on testimony from Trump advisers
including Giuliani, who urged state lawmakers in December 2020 not
to certify the election, and Republican state officials like
Raffensperger and Governor Brian Kemp, who refused to echo Trump's
false election claims.
While many Republican officials have echoed Trump's false election
claims, Kemp and Raffensperger have refused to do so.
Raffensperger has said there was no factual basis for Trump's
objections, while Kemp certified the election results despite
pressure from within his party.
Trump has been mired in legal trouble since leaving office.
Apart from the criminal cases, a New York jury in May found him
liable for sexually abusing and defaming the writer E. Jean Carroll
and awarded her $5 million in a civil case. A second defamation
lawsuit scheduled for January seeks $10 million in damages. Trump
denies wrongdoing.
Trump is due to face trial in October in a civil case in New York
that accuses him and his family business of fraud to obtain better
terms from lenders and insurers.
Trump's company was fined $1.6 million after being convicted of tax
fraud in a New York court in December.
(Additional reporting by Sarah N. Lynch, Rami Ayyub, Jack Queen, Tim
Ahmann, Andrew Goudsward, Kanishka Singh, Nilutpal Timsina and Susan
Heavey; writing by Andy Sullivan; editing by Scott Malone and Howard
Goller)
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