China, Britain make tentative steps to repair ties
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[August 30, 2023]
By Laurie Chen
BEIJING (Reuters) -China and Britain made tentative steps to repair
relations on Wednesday, with Beijing promising better ties if both
showed "mutual respect" and London wanting to keep lines of
communication open, including between the countries' leaders.
Foreign minister James Cleverly is the first senior British minister in
five years to visit China, a trip that he hopes will reset ties between
the two countries after years of tension over security, investment and
human rights concerns.
The foreign secretary has argued it would be a mistake to isolate the
world's second-largest economy or tackle climate change without its
input, but some Conservative lawmakers say the trip looks like an
expression of British weakness.
Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi welcomed Cleverly and said both
countries should move forward, rather than retreating, particularly in
working together to boost the global economy.
"I believe that as long as both sides adhere to mutual respect, equal
treatment, view each other's development objectively, and enhance mutual
understanding and trust, Sino-British relations will be able to
eliminate all unnecessary interference and obstacles," Wang said during
the meeting's opening remarks in front of reporters.
Cleverly responded by saying he appreciated having the ability to raise
points of disagreement, telling Wang he appreciated him listening to
them "carefully and professionally", but he also wanted to raise
opportunities.
"It is important for us to maintain these channels of communication at
our level as minister-to-minister, ministers in upper government
departments," he said. "And, of course ultimately, it is important for
our prime minister and your president to have the opportunity to speak
directly as well."
A possible meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping and British
Prime Minister Rishi Sunak could come at the G20 summit in India next
month, but a spokesperson for Sunak said his team was still in the
process of arranging meetings.
Earlier, Vice President Han Zheng told Cleverly he hoped the two
countries could make new advances in their relations.
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British Foreign Secretary James Cleverly
and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi shake hands before a meeting at
the Diaoyutai State Guesthouse in Beijing, China August 30, 2023.
REUTERS/Florence Lo/Pool
The visit comes when the British government is under pressure from
lawmakers, including the former Prime Minister Liz Truss, who want
London to toughen its policy on China and to declare the country a
threat to British national security.
One Conservative, speaking on condition of anonymity, said it was
unclear what the benefit of the trip was. "We should be robust
towards China, but this looks the opposite," the lawmaker said.
CHINA STRATEGY 'HIDDEN'
The head of parliament's foreign affairs committee, Conservative
Alicia Kearns, said she feared ministers had no coherent strategy on
Beijing after her committee released a report critical of the
government's China policy.
She said the strategy was buried, "kept hidden even from senior
ministers across government", she said. "How can those implementing
policy - and making laws - do so without an understanding of the
overall strategy?"
The committee also referred to Taiwan as an "independent country" in
a break with the British government's position. Beijing considers
Taiwan part of China and strongly objects to perceived foreign
interference with the island.
Britain's government does not recognise Taiwan and has no formal
diplomatic relations with the island, but it maintains economic and
trade ties and there is a de facto British embassy in Taipei.
Cleverly's visit to China comes as other countries in the West also
try to improve their relations with the country.
U.S. Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo is on a four-day visit in
China but warned that U.S. companies have complained to her that
China has become "uninvestible".
(Reporting by Laurie Chen in Beijing and Sarah Young in London;
writing by Elizabeth Piper and Kate Holton; Editing by Conor
Humphries)
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