Cardinal, nine other defendants, await verdicts at Vatican trial
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[December 16, 2023]
By Philip Pullella
VATICAN CITY (Reuters) -A two-and-a-half year corruption trial that
exposed infighting and intrigue in the highest echelons of the Vatican
closes on Saturday with the key defendant, an Italian cardinal, hoping
the court will accept his plea of innocence.
Cardinal Angelo Becciu, 75, a one-time Vatican power broker, is charged
with embezzlement, abuse of office and trying to induce a witness to
give false testimony.
Becciu, the most senior Vatican official ever to be charged with
financial crimes, has denied all wrongdoing, as have the other nine
defendants.
The panel of three lay judges of the Vatican's criminal court retired at
11:30 a.m. Rome time to consider its verdicts and was expected to
announce them on Saturday afternoon.
Court President Giuseppe Pignatone, reading a note of thanks to lawyers
and the media, acknowledged that the trial had been "particularly
complex".
The trial, played out in 85 hearings, revolved mostly around a messy
purchase of a building in London by the Secretariat of State, the
Vatican's key administrative and diplomatic department.
Becciu held the number two position there in 2014 when it began
investing in a fund managed by Italian financier Raffaele Mincione,
securing about 45% of the building at 60 Sloane Avenue, in an upmarket
district of the capital.
In 2018, by which time Becciu had moved to another Vatican job, the
Secretariat of State felt it was being deceived by Mincione and turned
to another financier, Gianluigi Torzi, for help in squeezing Mincione
out and buying the rest of the building.
Torzi also fleeced the Vatican, according to prosecutors who have
charged both men with fraud, corruption and embezzlement.
Under a cloud of embarrassment, the Vatican sold the building last year,
taking an estimated loss of about 140 million euros ($150 million).
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Police check documents at the Perugino gate on the day of Italian
laywoman Francesca Chaouqui's trial at the Vatican, December 16,
2023. REUTERS/Ciro De Luca
Becciu, who was fired by Pope Francis from his second job in 2020
for alleged nepotism but who remains a cardinal, has also been
accused on charges related to tangential parts of the investigation.
The cardinal is accused of funnelling money and contracts to
companies or charitable organisations controlled by his brothers on
their native island of Sardinia.
Another accusation involves his hiring of Cecilia Marogna, a
self-styled security analyst, also from Sardinia, as part of a
secret project to help win freedom for a nun who had been kidnapped
in Mali.
Marogna, 46, received 575,000 euros from the Secretariat of State in
2018-2019. The money was sent to a company she had set up in
Slovenia and she received some in cash, prosecutors told the court.
Italian police said Marogna had spent much of the money for personal
use, including luxury brand clothing and visits to health spas. She
is charged with embezzlement.
The other six defendants include the former president and director
of the Vatican's Financial Intelligence unit, the cardinal's former
secretary, Father Mauro Carlino, and three former Vatican employees.
Four companies associated with individual defendants, two in
Switzerland, one in the United States and one in Slovenia, were also
indicted. The companies denied any wrongdoing.
(Reporting by Philip PullellaEditing by Frances Kerry and Giles
Elgood)
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