Biden revamp of Democratic primary faces final vote at DNC convention
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[February 02, 2023]
By Jarrett Renshaw
PHILADELPHIA (Reuters) - President Joe Biden's plan to reshape the
Democratic Party's presidential nominating contest faces its final test
this week in a Democratic National Committee vote where officials from
two key states staunchly oppose the effort.
Biden wants the DNC to oust Iowa as the first in the nation in the
party's nominating calendar - a position it has held since 1972 - and
replace it with South Carolina, a state with significantly more Black
voters, and one that saved his 2020 presidential campaign.
South Carolina would be followed by New Hampshire and Nevada one week
later, and then by primaries in Georgia and Michigan.
The planned promotion of South Carolina and Georgia reflects a
demographic balancing decades in the making for the Democratic Party at
the expense of two largely white states that rejected him in 2020. It
underscores the growing power of the racially diverse coalition that
helped bring Biden to power.
The move, another clear sign Biden intends to run for re-election in
2024, would force any potential Democratic primary challenger to square
off with Biden in a series of matchups largely of his choosing.
The plan is expected to get overwhelming support from the 483 voting
members on Saturday after DNC leadership spent the last couple weeks
whipping votes to ensure a strong showing of support for Biden,
according to interviews with a dozen members and senior leaders.
Just a simple majority of the members need to approve it, but two
states, Georgia and New Hampshire, are not playing along and have been
given to June to comply. Their opposition to the revamp, which needs
approval from states' Republican parties too, complicates Democrats'
plans for a smooth coronation for Biden as the 2024 candidate.
Possible repercussions are likely to be a key topic as the DNC gathers
in Philadelphia for a three-day conference starting Thursday, as is
where Democrats will hold their 2024 convention. Biden will address the
conference Friday.
Democrats privately concede that neither Georgia nor New Hampshire's
state officials are likely to budge, and some say the party should
consider other options.
"If not Georgia, who?," one voting member asked rhetorically. "We need
to ask ourselves 'Are we OK with South Carolina, and Michigan deciding
our presidential nominations?'"
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U.S. President Joe Biden delivers
remarks touting how Infrastructure Law funding will be used for the
Hudson River Tunnel project, during an event at the West Side Rail
Yard in New York City, U.S., January 31, 2023. REUTERS/Kevin
Lamarque
GRANITE STATE
Biden's push to move New Hampshire down the primary calendar has
struck a nerve with both Republicans and Democrats in the Granite
State.
New Hampshire has been the first primary in the nation since 1920
and its place on the calendar is ingrained into state laws. Strictly
speaking, Iowa's nominating contest is not a primary, but a voting
process known as caucuses.
New Hampshire Democratic Senators Jeanne Shaheen and Maggie Hassan
sat out the White House congressional ball in December amid anger
over the potential changes.
Former House Speaker Steve Shurtleff, one of the state's four Biden
electors in 2020, signed a letter urging Biden to rethink the plans
and told a local television station he's willing to go even further.
"I'll look for another candidate before I support Joe Biden if he
should go so far as to take away the first-in-the-nation primary
from the Granite State," he said.
END IT HERE? Republicans control state government, so Democrats,
even if they wanted to, lack the authority to move the calendar
without the help from the rival party. Iowa Democrats are also
likely to move ahead with its early caucus over the national party's
objections, inviting similar penalties.
In Georgia, Democrats want to move up the calendar but need
Republicans who control state government to agree. Georgia Gov.
Brian Kemp and Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger - both
Republicans - have shown no appetite to buck their national party
and move up the calendar.
That's disappointing to state Democrats, who believe Georgia has
earned the right to a top spot, after electoral victories that gave
the party a majority in the U.S. Senate.
“Georgia has been the MVP of national politics for the last three
years. All of the party’s legislative successes can be traced
directly back to Georgia,” said Van Johnson, mayor of Savannah and a
Georgia DNC delegate.
(Reporting By Jarrett Renshaw; Editing by Heather Timmons and
Alistair Bell)
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