The EPA also said it will use the funds to expedite the cleanup
of 100 ongoing projects across the United States.
The $1 billion is the second tranche in $3.5 billion in funding
appropriated by the Bipartisan Infrastructure Bill, which
President Joe Biden signed into law in 2021.
The Superfund program, originally created in 1980, enables the
EPA to repurpose unusable land for new economic development.
"We're continuing to build on this momentum to ensure that
communities living near many of the most serious uncontrolled or
abandoned releases of contamination finally get the investments
and protections they deserve," EPA Administrator Michael Regan
said in a statement.
Of the new cleanup sites announced on Friday, 60% are in
low-income or minority communities that are chronically
overpolluted. They have been identified using the EPA's EJSCREEN
mapping tool.
The funding will be used to clean up a water contamination site
in Indiana, an old General Motors foundry in New York state and
a landfill in Virginia, for example.
Around $50 million will go toward a project to remediate lead
across a residential neighborhood in the Atlanta area with a
legacy of pollution. The area has been waiting for years to
access federal funds.
"It couldn't come soon enough," said U.S. Senator Raphael
Warnock, a Democrat. "This accelerated timeline would not be
possible without this historic investment."
He told reporters that children were particularly at risk from
lead exposure.
The EPA started 81 new cleanup projects last year, including
projects at 44 sites on the Superfund backlog list, with the
funding available through the infrastructure bill.
The agency also added 12 sites last fall to the Superfund
National Priorities List, a special designation under the
program for deeply contaminated sites.
With remediation, the sites can be turned into parks, green
space, office parks or warehouses.
(Reporting by Valerie Volcovici; Editing by Sharon Singleton and
Paul Simao)
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