Britain's post-Brexit asset management revamp eyes liquidity,
tokenisation
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[February 20, 2023] By
Huw Jones
LONDON (Reuters) -Britain set out plans on Monday for a post-Brexit
review of its rules for the 11 trillion pound ($13.2 trillion) asset
management sector, with a focus on bolstering liquidity after a near
meltdown in funds used by pension schemes last September.
Until Britain's departure from the European Union in 2020, rules for the
UK funds sector were written in Brussels.
Brexit means UK regulators can write their own regulations, but the
Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) makes clear in its broad review it
will stick to "strong international standards" given Britain's global
role in asset management.
The sector has fallen short in dealing with stresses in recent years in
Britain and elsewhere due to inadequate liquidity, prompting scrutiny
globally.
Property funds were suspended in the immediate aftermath of Britain's
2016 vote to leave the EU and when the economy went into lockdown to
fight COVID-19 in March 2020 as investors sought to pull out their
money.
So-called liability-driven investment (LDI) funds, used by pension
schemes to ensure long-term payouts to pensioners, struggled to meet
cash calls last September when UK government bond prices tumbled.
"The regulatory framework contains rules around liquidity management.
Many of these rules are designed to protect consumers," the FCA said in
a discussion paper on reforming the sector.
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A general view of the Canary Wharf
financial district is pictured in London, Britain, September 30,
2022. REUTERS/Maja Smiejkowska
"But the growth of the fund industry means that liquidity management
in funds is also relevant to the good functioning of markets," the
discussion paper out for public consultation said.
It also considers how rules could be adapted for tokenised or
digitised units in funds, meaning assets under management split into
fractions to make it more affordable for small investors.
"With no cemented new proposals put forward, the next three months
should give the industry the time to fly a kite on some Brexit
dividend proposals," Kevin Doran, managing director of AJ Bell
Investments, said.
Although Britain has left the EU, many of the money market funds,
LDI funds and mutual funds offered in the UK are listed in EU
centres such as Dublin and Luxembourg, even if managed in London.
The FCA said it wants to see fund managers complying with liquidity
stress testing guidelines issued by the EU's securities watchdog
ESMA, which will be converted into UK rules.
A public consulation is open until May, after which the FCA will
focus on priority areas for changes.
($1 = 0.8310 pounds)
(Additional reporting by Iain Withers; Editing by Shounak Dasgupta)
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