India's Adani Group plans to demerge more business; dismisses debt
concerns
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[January 21, 2023] By
Sriram Mani
MUMBAI (Reuters) - India's Adani Group, which is controlled by
billionaire Gautam Adani, said it plans to spin off more businesses by
2028 and dismisses any debt concerns.
The corporate house plans to spin off, or demerge, its metals, mining,
data centre, airports, roads and logistics businesses, said Chief
Financial Officer Jugeshinder Singh said.
"The criteria is for these businesses to achieve a basic investment
profile and experienced management by 2025-28, which is when we plan to
demerge them," he told a media briefing on Saturday.
The company is betting big on its airport business and is aiming for it
to become the largest services base in the country in the coming years,
outside of government services, Singh said.
The Adani group has spun off its power, coal, transmission and green
energy business in recent years.
Adani, the world's third-richest man, according to Forbes, has been
diversifying his empire from ports to energy and now owns a media
company.
The flagship firm Adani Enterprises is set to raise up to $2.5 billion
in a follow-on share sale, Reuters previously reported, following a
surge in the share price in recent years. Its stock increased by nearly
130% in 2022, but has dipped about 7% so far this year.
Other Adani group companies also rose over 100% last year, causing some
investors to worry about the companies being overvalued.
However, some traditional valuation metrics are not relevant for the
businesses, Singh said.
"We don't look at P/E multiples for any of our businesses. For
infrastructure businesses, the rate of return on assets deployed is
relevant. Adani Enterprises works on a sum-of-parts model," he said
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The logo of the Adani Group is seen on
the facade of one of its buildings on the outskirts of Ahmedabad,
India, April 13, 2021. REUTERS/Amit Dave
The company is offering a discount of 8.5%-13% to woo retail
investors, according to its prospectus
"We don't go to market if we are not sure of raising the full amount
($2.5 billion)," Singh said, adding that the company wants to
increase the participation of retail investors and is aiming for a
primary issue instead of a rights issue.
It has said it plans to use the money to fund green hydrogen
projects, airport facilities and Greenfield expressways, besides
paring its debt.
The group has typically incubated businesses within its flagship
company, to demerge and list them later. Its listed arms currently
operate in sectors including ports, power transmission, green energy
and food production.
NO DEBT CONCERNS
Analysts' concerns over its debt accumulation have been dismissed by
Singh.
Adani Group's total gross debt in the financial year ending March
31, 2022, rose 40% to 2.2 trillion rupees. CreditSights, part of the
Fitch Group, described the Adani Group last September as
"overleveraged" and said it had "concerns" over its debt.
While the report later corrected some calculation errors,
CreditSights said it maintained concerns over leverage.
"Nobody has raised debt concerns to us. No single investor has. I am
in touch with thousands of high net worth individuals and 160
institutions and no one has said this," Singh said.
(Reporting by M. Sriram; Writing by Nupur Anand; Editing by Raju
Gopalakrishnan and Mike Harrison)
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