IAEA head Grossi meets with local residents ahead of visit to wrecked
Fukushima plant
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[July 05, 2023]
By Sakura Murakami
TOKYO (Reuters) -International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) chief Rafael
Grossi met residents on Wednesday to assuage concerns over the safety of
Japan's plan to release treated radioactive water from the wrecked
Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant into the ocean.
In a major milestone for the decommissioning of the power plant,
destroyed in the massive earthquake and tsunami in 2011, the IAEA said
on Tuesday that a two-year review showed Japan's plans for the water
release would have a negligible impact on the environment.
Japanese fishing unions have long opposed the plan, saying it would undo
work to repair reputational damage after several countries banned some
Japanese food products for fear of radiation. Japan regularly tests
seafood from the Fukushima area and has found it to be safe.
"The central government must act with the understanding that the plan to
release the treated water is going forward amid our strong opposition,"
the head of Fukushima's fishing association Tetsu Nozaki said at a
council meeting on Wednesday.
Grossi joined the meeting after the remark, where representatives of
local fishing communities and government groups were in attendance,
shaking hands with each of them before assuring them of the safety of
the plan.
The reality of people, the economy, and social perceptions may be
different from the science, he said, acknowledging the fears surrounding
the water release.
"I don't have a magic solution for the doubts and concerns that may
exist, but we do have one thing ... we are going to stay here with you
for decades to come ... until the last drop of the water has been safely
discharged," Grossi said.
Grossi will visit the wrecked plant on Wednesday, where he will
inaugurate an IAEA office on site that will monitor the release of the
water, which is expected to take 30 to 40 years.
The Japanese government is looking to start releasing water as early as
August, the Nikkei reported on Wednesday.
The plan still needs official approval from the national nuclear
regulatory body, which is expected on Friday.
CRITICISM ABROAD
Some neighbouring countries have also raised concerns over the threat to
the environment, with Beijing emerging as the biggest critic.
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International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
chief Rafael Grossi attends a news conference at Japan National
Press Club in Tokyo, Japan July 4, 2023. REUTERS/Issei Kato
Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin on Wednesday
criticised the move towards discharging the water and threatened
action if the plan should move ahead.
"The relevant Chinese government departments will strengthen the
monitoring of the ocean environment and inspection of marine
products import, so as to ensure the health and food security of the
public," he said, but declined to give specific details on what sort
of action the government would take.
China bans seafood imports from 10 prefectures in Japan, including
Fukushima and the capital Tokyo. Seafood imports from other
prefectures are allowed but must pass radioactivity tests and have
proof of being produced outside the 10 banned prefectures.
Prime Minister Fumio Kishida said on Tuesday his country would aim
to gain acceptance both domestically and internationally with the
IAEA's endorsement.
Kishida may meet with South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol to
explain the water release, when attending the NATO summit meeting in
Lithuania next week, the Mainichi newspaper said on Wednesday.
Japan's foreign minister, Yoshimasa Hayashi, is also preparing to
meet his Chinese and South Korean counterparts mid-July on the
sidelines of a South-East Asia group summit, the Yomiuri newspaper
reported on Wednesday.
Japan says the water has been filtered to remove most radioactive
elements except for tritium, an isotope of hydrogen that is
difficult to separate from water. The treated water will be diluted
to well below internationally approved levels of tritium before
being released into the Pacific.
(Reporting by Sakura Murakami and Chang-Ran Kim in Tokyo, Yew Lun
Tian in Beijing; Editing by Gerry Doyle and Kim Coghill)
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