Dutch government collapses over immigration policy
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[July 08, 2023]
By Bart H. Meijer and Anthony Deutsch
AMSTERDAM (Reuters) -The Dutch government collapsed on Friday after
failing to reach a deal on restricting immigration, which will trigger
new elections in the fall.
The crisis was triggered by a push by Prime Minister Mark Rutte's
conservative VVD party to limit the flow of asylum seekers to the
Netherlands, which two of his four-party government coalition refused to
support.
"It's no secret that the coalition partners have differing opinions
about immigration policy. Today we unfortunately have to conclude that
those differences have become insurmountable. Therefore I will tender
the resignation of the entire cabinet to the king," Rutte said in a
televised news conference.
Tensions came to a head this week, when Rutte demanded support for a
proposal to limit entrance of children of war refugees who are already
in the Netherlands and to make families wait at least two years before
they can be united.
This latest proposal went too far for the small Christian Union and
liberal D66, causing a stalemate.
Rutte's coalition will stay on as a caretaker government until a new
administration is formed after new elections, a process which in the
fractured Dutch political landscape usually takes months.
News agency ANP, citing the national elections committee, said elections
would not be held before mid-November.
A caretaker government cannot decide on new policies, but Rutte said it
would not affect the country's support for Ukraine.
The Netherlands already has a one of Europe's toughest immigration
policies but under the pressure of right-wing parties, Rutte had for
months been trying to seek ways to further reduce the inflow of asylum
seekers.
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Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte speaks
at a news conference with French President Emmanuel Macron (not
pictured) during Macron's state visit to the Netherlands, in
Amsterdam, Netherlands April 12, 2023. REUTERS/Piroschka van de Wouw/File
Photo
Asylum applications in the Netherlands jumped by a third last year
to over 46,000, and the government has projected they could increase
to more than 70,000 this year - topping the previous high of 2015.
This will again put a strain on the country's asylum facilities,
where for months last year hundreds of refugees at a time were
forced to sleep in the rough with little or no access to drinking
water, sanitary facilities or health care.
Rutte last year said he felt "ashamed" of the problems, after
humanitarian group Medecins sans Frontieres sent in a team to the
Netherlands for the first time ever, to assist with migrants'
medical needs at the centre for processing asylum requests.
He promised to improve conditions at the facilities, mainly by
reducing the number of refugees that reach the Netherlands. But he
failed to win the backing of coalition partners who felt his
policies went too far.
Rutte, 56, is the longest-serving government leader in Dutch history
and the most senior in the EU after Hungary's Viktor Orban. He is
expected to lead his VVD party again at the next elections.
Rutte's current coalition, which came to power in January 2022, was
his fourth consecutive administration since he became prime minister
in October 2010.
(Reporting by Bart Meijer, Anthony Deutsch and Stephanie van den
BergEditing by Sandra Maler)
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