China tops agenda as Biden welcomes Italy's Meloni to Washington
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[July 27, 2023]
By Trevor Hunnicutt and Angelo Amante
WASHINGTON/ROME (Reuters) - U.S. President Joe Biden hosts Italian Prime
Minister Giorgia Meloni at the White House on Thursday, with the Ukraine
war and Italy's relations with China expected to be among the top items
on the agenda.
Italy's first woman prime minister came to power last October and is
seeking an assertive role abroad as she plans the country's upcoming
Italian presidency of the Group of 7 (G7) nations in 2024.
She and her right-wing coalition have staked out positions on abortion
and LGBTQ rights sharply at odds with those of Biden, a Democrat who
used last year's Italian election results as an occasion to warn fellow
liberals about the dangers facing the world's democracies.
Meloni is also expected on Thursday to meet with Republican House of
Representatives Speaker Kevin McCarthy, who has said he could consider
an impeachment inquiry into Biden.
A White House spokesperson said on Wednesday that Biden "has a good
relationship" with Meloni and both sides emphasized the trip was an
opportunity to reaffirm a strong partnership between the countries,
including over the billions of dollars in military and other aid the
West has provided Ukraine in its grinding war against Russia since 2022.
Meloni's first trip to Washington comes as she faces a decision over
whether to maintain Italy's membership in Beijing's Belt and Road
Initiative (BRI) infrastructure plan, a program that Washington has been
working to counter.
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Italy's Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni
holds her end-of-year news conference in Rome, Italy, December 29,
2022. REUTERS/Guglielmo Mangiapane/File Photo
Italy in 2019 became the first and so far only G7 nation to join the
Chinese infrastructure initiative, with critics saying the
partnership would enable China to gain control of sensitive
technologies and vital infrastructure.
Italy is seen as highly unlikely to renew the deal with China when
it expires in March 2024, and Meloni said in May it was possible to
have good relations with Beijing without being part of it.
The G7 formally launched an alternative to Belt and Road, the
Partnership for Global Infrastructure and Investment, last year. The
countries said in May at their last leaders' summit in Japan, that
they were trying to "reduce excessive dependencies" on other
countries but "not decoupling or turning inwards."
The Biden-Meloni meeting takes place less than a week after she
hosted an international conference on migration in Rome, as Italy
tries to cope with a high volume of migrants arriving by boat from
North Africa.
Italy is planning to discuss with the U.S. how to support the
development and stability of Africa, Meloni's office said, which
will also be among the main topics of Italy's G7 presidency.
(Reporting by Trevor Hunnicutt in Washington and Angelo Amante in
Rome; Editing by Don Durfee and Diane Craft)
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