Goldsmith is seen as an ally of former prime minister Boris
Johnson, placing him on the opposite side to Sunak of a deep
divide in the ruling Conservative Party.
"The problem is not that the government is hostile to the
environment, it is that you, our Prime Minister, are simply
uninterested," said Goldsmith, who sits in parliament's upper
chamber and held the title of Minister of State for Overseas
Territories, Commonwealth, Energy, Climate and Environment.
Sunak's office did not immediately comment.
Britain had: "visibly stepped off the world stage and withdrawn
our leadership on climate and nature," Goldmsith's resignation
letter posted on Twitter said.
That echoes a report published earlier this week by the
government's climate advisers, who said Britain had lost its
position as a global leader on climate action and was not doing
enough to meet its mid-century net zero target.
The Climate Change Committee report also highlighted a recent
decision to commission a new coal mine and support for new
British oil and gas production.
Before Sunak became leader, Britain won international plaudits
in 2021 for brokering a global climate pact at the COP26 summit
in Glasgow. However shortly after taking power Sunak said he
would not attend the 2022 COP summit, before changing his mind
when faced with criticism.
Nevertheless, Sunak has set up a new government department in
charge of the country's net zero plan, and has highlighted the
importance of growth in green industries to Britain's economic
future.
On Friday, shortly after Goldmsith's resignation, the government
announced a new multi-million pound fund to create and restore
wildlife-rich habitats.
Some of Johnson's allies have been increasingly critical of the
government since he resigned from parliament earlier this month
in protest over a report that found he had deliberately mislead
lawmakers about COVID lockdown parties.
Goldsmith was on Thursday reprimanded by a parliamentary
committee which criticised the behaviour of a group of Johnson
allies for seeking to intimidate the panel that criticised his
conduct during lockdown.
(Reporting by William James and Farouq Suleiman; editing by
Sarah Young and Philippa Fletcher)
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