Madigan held 'total control' over Illinois House, lawmaker tells jury
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[March 21, 2023]
By Brett Rowland | The Center Square
(The Center Square) – Former House Speaker Michael Madigan had "total
control" over the Illinois House and the Democratic Party of Illinois, a
state lawmaker told jurors Monday in the trial of four former ComEd
officials facing corruption charges.
State Rep. Robert "Bob" Rita, D-Blue Island, testified late Monday
afternoon during the trial of four ComEd executives and lobbyists
accused of a long-running scheme to corruptly influence Madigan.
Rita, who serves as the assistant majority leader in the Illinois House
of Representatives, said Madigan exercised unchecked power over
everything from committee assignments to when and if bills were called
for a vote or left to die in the Rules Committee. At one point,
prosecutors had to ask him to speak up.
Asked by prosecutors how Madigan obtained that power, Rita responded:
"Through fear and intimidation." Rita further said that getting elected
as a Democrat in Illinois without Madigan's support "could be very, very
difficult."
Rita also told the jury what happened to people who didn't follow
Madigan's orders. When former state Rep. Kenneth Dunkin sided with
former Republican Gov. Bruce Rauner on a vote, Rita said the Democratic
Party of Illinois recruited and funded a candidate to run against Dunkin
in the next primary election.
Rita took the stand as federal prosecutors built up the foundation of
their case against former ComEd CEO Anne Pramaggiore, former ComEd
lobbyist John Hooker, former ComEd consultant Jay Doherty and former
lobbyist and state lawmaker Michael McClain. All four have pleaded "not
guilty" to conspiracy, bribery, and willfully falsifying ComEd books and
records. ComEd is the state's largest electric utility.
Before Rita's testimony, defense attorneys had been pushing back on
claims that Madigan was all-powerful and did the bidding of the utility
in Springfield. They pointed out that Madigan's staff had insisted on a
sunset provision and performance metrics in legislation that could have
a negative impact on the company. They also pointed to legislative wins
for ComEd before 2011, when prosecutors allege the bribery scheme began.
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Then Illinois House Speaker Michael
Madigan speaks at a press conference on Monday, April 23, 2018. -
Image courtesy of BlueRoomStream
Prosecutors spent much of Monday morning questioning Scott Vogt, ComEd's
vice president for strategy and energy policy.
After an eight-year electrical rate freeze, Vogt said ComEd was
preparing to file for bankruptcy in 2006 if the freeze was extended. In
the following years, Vogt described ComEd's financial circumstances as
"dire" in the lead-up to the passage of the Energy Infrastructure
Modernization Act, which changed how electrical rates were set for
ComEd's nearly 4 million Illinois customers.
Vogt said ComEd officials viewed Madigan's support as "critically
important" and that McClain's connections to Madigan made him one of the
company's most important contract lobbyists. Vogt said that two
measures, the Energy Infrastructure Modernization Act and the Future
Energy Jobs Act, "tremendously improved" ComEd's financial position.
ComEd agreed to pay $200 million in July 2020 to resolve a criminal
investigation into the years-long bribery scheme. As part of a deferred
prosecution agreement, ComEd admitted it arranged jobs, vendor
subcontracts and payments in a bid to influence Madigan.
Madigan served in the Illinois House from 1971 to 2021. He served as
speaker of the Illinois House from 1983 to 1995 and again from 1997 to
2021. He wielded additional power as chairman of the Democratic Party of
Illinois.
Madigan, who resigned after losing the House speakership in January
2021, has been charged with 23 counts of racketeering, bribery and
official misconduct in a separate case that could go to trial in April
2024. He has pleaded "not guilty."
Brett Rowland is an award-winning journalist who has
worked as an editor and reporter in newsrooms in Illinois and Wisconsin.
He is an investigative reporter for The Center Square.
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