But
refugee camps in southeast Bangladesh for Rohingya Muslims from
Myanmar escaped the worst of the storm, although many bamboo
huts were damaged, residents of the region said.
It was Myanmar's strife-torn Rakhine State that bore the brunt
of the storm, which unleashed winds of up to 210 kph (130 mph)
that ripped roofs off homes and brought a storm surge that
inundated the provincial capital of Sittwe on Sunday.
More than 850 houses, 64 schools, 14 health facilities and seven
communication towers in Myanmar were destroyed or damaged by the
storm, one of the most powerful to hit the country in years,
military-owned Myawaddy TV news channel said.
A junta spokesperson did not immediately answer a telephone call
from Reuters seeking comment.
A spokesman for the Arakan Army militia force in Rakhine State
said it was using its communication equipment to gather
information on the impact of the storm because civilian networks
had been severely disrupted.
The U.N. humanitarian office (OCHA) said about 6 million people
in the region were already in need of humanitarian assistance
before the storm, among them 1.2 million people internally
displaced by ethnic strife.
OCHA officials were assessing damage to camps for displaced
people, which are near the coast and mostly made of bamboo, and
evacuation centres, a spokesperson said.
In 2008, Cyclone Nargis swept across parts of southern Myanmar
killing nearly 140,000 people.
Before Cyclone Mocha made landfall on Sunday afternoon about
400,000 people were evacuated in Myanmar and Bangladesh, as
authorities and aid agencies scrambled to avoid heavy
casualties.
The majority of buildings in Sittwe were damaged, including the
main hospital that lost parts of its roof, a resident said by
telephone.
In neighbouring Chin State, which has seen heavy fighting
between the junta forces and pro-democracy insurgents, activists
were having difficulty in trying to access the impact of the
storm in areas under a junta communications blackout.
(Reporting by Reuters staff and Poppy McPherson, Writing by
Devjyot Ghoshal; Editing by Raju Gopalakrishnan, Robert Birsel)
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