Anti-war protest hits US Congress hearing as Biden officials seek aid
for Israel, Ukraine
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[November 01, 2023]
By Patricia Zengerle, Phil Stewart and Simon Lewis
WASHINGTON (Reuters) -Two of President Joe Biden's top advisers asked
U.S. lawmakers to provide billions more dollars to Israel on Tuesday at
a congressional hearing interrupted repeatedly by protesters denouncing
American officials for backing what they called "genocide" against
Palestinians in Gaza.
Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin
testified to the Senate Appropriations Committee on Biden's request for
$106 billion to fund ambitious plans for Ukraine, Israel and U.S. border
security.
Arguing that supporting U.S. partners is vital to national security,
Biden requested $61.4 billion for Ukraine, about half of which would be
spent in the United States to replenish weapons stocks drained by
previous support for Kyiv.
Biden also asked for $14.3 billion for Israel, $9 billion for
humanitarian relief -- including for Israel and Gaza -- $13.6 billion
for U.S. border security, $4 billion in military assistance and
government financing to counter China's regional efforts in Asia.
As the hearing began, a line of anti-war protesters raised red-stained
hands in the air. Capitol police later removed them from the room after
shouted slogans including, "Ceasefire now!" "Protect the children of
Gaza!" and "Stop funding genocide."
Blinken did not respond to the protesters, but when he was asked later
about the possibility of a ceasefire, he said that would "simply
consolidate what Hamas has been able to do and ... potentially repeat
what it did another day." A pause, however, for humanitarian reasons can
be considered, he said.
"We do believe that we have to consider things like humanitarian pauses
to make sure that assistance can get to those who needed and people can
be protected and get out of harm's way," Blinken said.
Blinken said Gaza in the future could not be governed by Hamas, but
could also not be run by Israel, adding that ideally an "effective and
revitalized Palestinian Authority" could ultimately run the strip, while
other countries in the region could step in to help under temporary
arrangements.
U.S. troops in Iraq and Syria have been attacked at least 20 times since
Oct. 17 by Iran-backed groups, triggering U.S. air strikes last week
against two unoccupied arms storage facilities in Syria. But those
attacks, which were meant to deter further attacks, have failed to do
so, with near daily attempts to strike American forces in both
countries.
Austin said that if such attacks do not cease, "We will respond."
On Ukraine, Austin said, "I can guarantee that without our support
(Russian President Vladimir) Putin will be successful."
Blinken said U.S. support for Ukraine has made Russia's invasion of
Ukraine "a strategic debacle."
REPUBLICANS DIVIDED, FUNDING PATH UNSURE
Congress has already approved $113 billion for Ukraine since Russia
invaded in February 2022. The White House has said it has less than $5.5
billion in funds to continue transferring weapons from U.S. stockpiles
to Ukrainian forces fighting Russia.
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An anti-war protester is taken away by police during a Senate
Appropriations Committee hearing on President Biden's $106 billion
national security supplemental funding request to support Israel and
Ukraine, as well as bolster border security, with testimony by U.S.
Secretary of State Antony Blinken and Secretary of Defense Lloyd
Austin, on Capitol Hill in Washington, U.S., October 31, 2023.
REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque
The path forward for Biden's latest funding plan looks uncertain.
Democrats solidly back Biden's strategy of combining Ukraine aid
with support for Israel, as do many Republicans in both the Senate
and House of Representatives.
"We need to address all of these priorities as part of one package -
because the reality is these issues are all connected, and they are
all urgent," Senate Appropriations Committee Chairperson Patty
Murray said.
Senator Susan Collins, the committee's top Republican, said she
would judge the funding request on whether it makes the United
States more secure.
But Republicans who lead the House of Representatives object to
combining the two issues, joined by some party members in the
Senate. Opinion polls show public support for Ukraine aid declining
and many Republicans, particularly those most closely aligned with
former President Donald Trump, have come out against it.
With federal spending fueled by $31.4 trillion in debt, they
question whether Washington should be funding Ukraine's war with
Russia, rather than backing Israel or boosting efforts to push back
against a rising China.
Newly elected House Speaker Mike Johnson has voted in the past
against assistance for Kyiv. On Monday, he introduced a bill to
provide $14.3 billion in aid to Israel by cutting funding for the
Internal Revenue Service, setting up a showdown with Democrats.
The House bill does not provide humanitarian aid for Gaza.
Biden's support for Israel, which already receives $3.8 billion in
annual U.S. military assistance, has drawn criticism amid
international appeals for Gaza civilians to be protected.
Israel this week launched a ground offensive in the Gaza Strip as it
strikes back at Islamist Hamas militants who killed 1,400 people and
took at least 240 hostages in a rampage on Oct. 7.
Palestinian authorities say Israel's "total siege" of Gaza since
that rampage has killed more than 8,300 people, thousands of them
children, and left a dire need for fuel, food and clean water.
Blinken said about 400 U.S. citizens and family members - about 1000
people - are stuck in Gaza and would like to get out. He said the
department was working on the issue but had not yet found a way to
help them leave.
(Reporting by Patricia Zengerle, Phil Stewart, Simon Lewis, Idrees
Ali and Humeyra Pamuk; Editing by Nick Zieminski and Alistair Bell)
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