The
commission voted 3-2 on a proposal to reinstate open internet
rules adopted in 2015 and reestablish the commission's authority
over broadband internet.
The FCC voted in 2017 under Trump to reverse the rules that
barred internet service providers from blocking or throttling
traffic, or offering paid fast lanes, also known as paid
prioritization.
The FCC will take public comments before it is expected to vote
next year to finalize the plan that is certain to face legal
challenges.
The vote comes after Democrats took majority control of the
five-member FCC in early October for the first time since
President Joe Biden took office. Biden signed a July 2021
executive order encouraging the FCC to reinstate net neutrality
rules adopted under Democratic President Barack Obama.
"There is no expert agency ensuring that the internet is fast,
open, and fair, FCC Chair Jessica Rosenworcel said on Thursday.
"Internet access needs to be more than just accessible and
affordable. The internet needs to be open."
Republican FCC Commissioner Brendan Carr opposed the move,
saying that since 2017 "broadband speeds in the U.S. have
increased, prices are down (and) competition has intensified."
He argued the plan would result in "government control of the
internet."
Rosenworcel said the reclassification would give the FCC
important new national security tools.
NCTA - The Internet & Television Association, representing major
internet service providers, criticized the vote, saying "by
introducing the most sweeping command and control framework ever
imposed on broadband networks, the FCC's proposal is a
monumental change in how the internet will be regulated."
Raza Panjwani, senior policy counsel of the Open Technology
Institute, said the plan would empower the FCC "to address
roadblocks to deploying broadband infrastructure, require
reporting about network performance and resiliency (and) keep
Americans connected during public emergencies."
Despite the 2017 repeal, a dozen states now have net neutrality
laws or regulations in place. Industry groups abandoned legal
challenges in May 2022.
(Reporting by David Shepardson; Editing by Richard Chang)
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