Republican infighting stalls spending bills in US House as shutdown
looms
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[September 20, 2023]
By David Morgan and Moira Warburton
WASHINGTON (Reuters) -Republicans who control the U.S. House of
Representatives failed to advance two spending bills on Tuesday, as
party infighting threatened the ability of Congress to fund the
government and avert a partial shutdown at the end of the month.
The House voted 214-212 to defeat a measure that would have opened
debate on an $886 billion fiscal 2024 defense appropriations bill, with
five hardline Republican conservatives joining Democrats to oppose their
party's own measure.
Meanwhile, a larger division within House Speaker Kevin McCarthy's
fractious Republican majority prevented lawmakers from agreeing on a
short-term measure to keep federal agencies afloat after funding expires
on Sept. 30.
McCarthy has been unable to win cooperation from hardliners who want
assurances that fiscal 2024 appropriations will not exceed a 2022 top
line of $1.47 trillion - $120 billion less than McCarthy and Democratic
President Joe Biden agreed to in May.
Political brinkmanship has begun to attract the attention of Wall
Street, with rating agency Fitch citing repeated down-to-the-wire
negotiations that threaten the government's ability to pay its bills
when it downgraded U.S. debt rating to AA+ from its top-notch AAA
designation earlier this year.
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Republican Representative Tom Cole, chair of the House Rules Committee,
expressed frustration with the small minority of his party who voted
against the measure, known as a rule.
"There's nothing in there that anybody has a problem with, they're just
working out whatever their issues are on this bill and on this rule and
I just think that's very unfortunate," Cole said.
The House and the Democratic-led Senate have less than two weeks to
avoid a shutdown by passing either short-term or long-term funding
measures.
Even if House Republicans had been able to advance the defense bill or
the short-term measure, either would face stiff opposition from
congressional Democrats and from the White House, which has already
threatened to veto the defense bill.
RAUCOUS SESSION
Tuesday's House vote failed in a raucous session, with Democrats mocking
Republican leaders as they tried to persuade holdouts to change their
minds before finally giving up.
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![](../images/092023PIX/news_n81.jpg)
U.S. Representative Ralph Norman (R-SC) speaks with reporters after
leaving House Speaker Kevin McCarthy's (R-CA) office at the U.S.
Capitol in Washington, U.S., September 19, 2023. REUTERS/Evelyn
Hockstein
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"You think it's fun for me to vote against the rule?" one holdout,
Republican Representative Ralph Norman, said as his colleagues
complained that such votes weakened Republicans. "But I'm also
unwilling to continue as we've done and have unlimited spending."
The House vote came hours after McCarthy delayed a key procedural
vote on the 30-day stopgap measure known as a continuing resolution,
or CR. The California Republican said he wanted to give lawmakers
enough time to reach agreement on the legislation.
The continuing resolution faces opposition from more than a dozen
Republican hardline conservatives, enough to block its path forward
in the House.
The CR would keep federal agencies afloat until Oct. 31 but cut
discretionary spending by about 8% for agencies outside of defense,
veterans affairs and disaster relief. It would also impose certain
restrictions on immigration and resume construction of a wall on the
U.S.-Mexico border.
Faced with a looming Sept. 30 deadline, lawmakers have begun to
discuss other options for keeping the government funded, with
Democratic Senator Patty Murray, who heads that chamber's
appropriations committee, telling reporters that she was working on
a bipartisan CR. A bipartisan House group that calls itself the
Problem Solvers Caucus is also working on a backup, multiple members
of the group told reporters.
"Just gotta keep trying to get to yes, and if we can't and we're
coming too close to the deadline, then Plan B," said Republican
Representative Brian Fitzpatrick, a Problem Solvers Caucus member.
"Plan B is 218 in the Congress, not the conference."
(Reporting by David Morgan and Moira Warburton, additional reporting
by Katharine Jackson; Editing by Scott Malone and Bill Berkrot)
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