North Korea hacking teams hack South Korea defense contractors - police

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[April 23, 2024]  By Jack Kim
 
SEOUL (Reuters) - Major North Korean hacking groups have mounted "all-out" cyber attacks against South Korean defense companies for more than a year, breaching the firms' internal networks and stealing technical data, South Korea's police said on Tuesday.  

A projection of cyber code on a hooded man is pictured in this illustration picture taken on May 13, 2017. REUTERS/Kacper Pempel/Illustration/File Photo

Hacking teams linked to North Korea's intelligence apparatus and known as Lazarus, Kimsuky and Andariel planted malicious codes in data systems of the defense companies either directly or through contractors working with them, the police said.

The police, working with a team of national spy agency and private sector experts, traced the hacks to the groups, identifying them by the source IP addresses, the re-routing architecture of the signals and the signatures of the malwares used, it said.

In a case that began in November 2022, the hackers planted a code in the company's public network which then infected its intranet when the security program protecting the internal system was temporarily disengaged for a network test, it said.

The hackers also took advantage of the simple security lapse by employees at subcontractors who used the same passcodes for their private and official email accounts, breaching defense company networks and extracting confidential technical data.

The police did not name the companies that have been hacked or the nature of the data breached.

South Korea has emerged as a major global defense exporter, with contracts signed in recent years to sell mechanized howitzers, tanks and fighter jets valued at billions of dollars.

North Korean hacking groups have infiltrated the systems of South Korean financial institutions and news outlets, foreign defense companies, and, in a major security breach in 2014, into South Korea's nuclear power operator.

North Korean hackers are believed to be behind major cryptocurrency thefts, with the stolen funds being channeled to its weapons programs.

North Korea denies involvement in hacking operations or crypto heists.

(Reporting by Jack Kim; Editing by Lincoln Feast.)

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