The House last week approved two articles of impeachment against
Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas, a
near-unprecedented step to take against a member of a
president's cabinet over a policy dispute.
With a narrow 219-212 majority, Republicans will need near
unanimity to pass the measures, though even if they do the
Democratic-majority Senate is all but certain to acquit Mayorkas.
House Republicans allege that Mayorkas was intentionally lax in
securing the long border with Mexico and violated the public
trust by making false statements to Congress.
Around 2 million migrants were arrested by the U.S. Border
Patrol at the U.S.-Mexico border in fiscal 2023.
Mayorkas has denied any wrongdoing and has defended his tenure.
The House vote would play out as the Senate attempts to debate a
tough new bipartisan border security bill, which House Speaker
Mike Johnson on Sunday said would be "dead on arrival" in his
chamber.
Donald Trump, the frontrunner for the Republican presidential
nomination, has also railed against the bill.
The only other time the House voted to impeach a Cabinet member
was in 1876, when a secretary of war was investigated for
corruption. The Senate acquitted him.
"Secretary Mayorkas’ actions, both in his intentional refusal to
enforce our laws and abandoning the confidence of Americans,
require us to act," House Rules Committee Chairman Tom Cole said
on Monday as his panel prepared to set the rules for debating
the impeachment charges before the full House.
"If he will not do his duty, then unfortunately, the House must
do its constitutional duty," Cole said.
Democrats have condemned the impeachment exercise as an effort
to score political points against Biden and his administration
in the run-up to the November elections.
Representative Bennie Thompson, the senior Democrat on the
panel, called the effort a "pre-planned, predetermined
scapegoating of the secretary" made up with "cooked up vague,
unprecedented grounds."
Democrats and some legal experts have said the impeachment
charges fall well short of evidence of "high crimes and
misdemeanors" under the Constitution's impeachment requirement.
(Reporting by Richard Cowan; Editing by Scott Malone and Miral
Fahmy)
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