Agios' blood disorder drug meets goals of late-stage study
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[January 03, 2024]
(Reuters) -Agios Pharmaceuticals said on Wednesday its drug
helped to increase hemoglobin levels in patients with an inherited blood
disorder in a late-stage study, driving the company's shares up 17% in
premarket trading.
The drug, mitapivat, met the main goal of the study as it showed a
statistically significant increase in hemoglobin response compared to
placebo in patients with either alpha- or beta-thalassemia, the two
types of an inherited blood disorder in which the body makes
less-than-normal hemoglobin, but were not dependent on transfusion.
The drug also met both its secondary goals in the 194-patient study,
including an improvement in scores measuring fatigue in patients.
Mitapivat was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 2022
and is sold under the brand Pyrukynd for the treatment of a type of
hemolytic anemia caused by the deficiency of an enzyme called pyruvate
kinase.
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 Agios is also testing the drug in
thalassemia patients who are dependent on transfusion as well as
those with sickle cell disease.
Thalassemia affects about 4.4 of every 10,000 live
births, with the alpha type occurring most often in persons of
African and Southeast Asian descent and the beta type occurring more
commonly in people of Mediterranean, African and Southeast Asian
descent, according to a paper on the American Academy of Family
Physicians website.
(Reporting by Leroy Leo in Bengaluru; Editing by Shilpi Majumdar)
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