The
administration asked the justices to halt a December ruling by
the New Orleans-based 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals that
prohibited Border Patrol agents from cutting or moving the
disputed fencing while litigation plays out.
The 5th Circuit on Dec. 19 found that a federal judge had been
wrong to rule that the U.S. government was immune from a lawsuit
brought by Texas that claimed a federal policy of removing the
fencing was illegal.
The Biden administration told the justices that accepting the
5th Circuit's rationale "would leave the United States at the
mercy of States that could seek to force the federal government
to conform the implementation of federal immigration law to
varying state-law regimes."
The Biden administration also said that there is no indication
that the wire has deterred migrants from crossing into the
United States.
The concertina wire fencing was installed on private property
along the Rio Grande river by the Texas National Guard as part
of Operation Lone Star, which was launched by Republican Texas
Governor Greg Abbott in 2021 to deter illegal border crossings.
The state's lawsuit over the razor wire, filed in October,
claims U.S. Customs and Border Protection agents recently
stepped up an existing practice of cutting, destroying or
otherwise damaging fencing that the state had strategically
placed on private land with landowners' permission.
A federal judge in November criticized the Biden administration
for its "utter failure" to prevent unlawful entry into the
United States. But she said Texas' legal claims could not
overcome the federal government's sovereign immunity in the
case.
The 5th Circuit on Dec. 19 said the judge had misinterpreted a
law granting the U.S. government immunity from some legal claims
by states, and that Texas was likely to prevail in its lawsuit.
(Reporting by John Kruzel in Washington and Andrew Chung in New
York; Editing by Scott Malone and Lisa Shumaker)
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