The
moves by the House Oversight Committee and the House Judiciary
Committee are the latest salvos in House Republicans'
impeachment inquiry into the president. House Republicans allege
that Biden and his family improperly profited from policy
actions Biden participated in when he was vice president in
2009-2017. The White House and Hunter Biden deny wrongdoing.
The House Oversight Committee had issued a subpoena for Hunter
Biden to appear for a closed-door deposition on Dec. 13 as part
of the inquiry. Hunter Biden said he would be willing to testify
publicly, but the panel rebuffed that offer, saying he needed to
submit to a private deposition in addition to any public
testimony.
On the day the deposition was scheduled, Hunter Biden appeared
outside the Capitol and made public remarks, but did not appear
for the closed-door interview.
"Mr. Biden's flagrant defiance of the Committees' deposition
subpoenas - while choosing to appear nearby on the Capitol
grounds to read a prepared statement on the same matters - is
contemptuous, and he must be held accountable," the report
reads.
The full House generally holds a vote to direct the
certification of contempt to a U.S. attorney after a committee
holds its vote, according to the Congressional Research Service.
Enforcement of contempt statutes issued by Congress is generally
done by the Justice Department.
According to the CRS, the House has held 10 people in contempt
of Congress since 2008, but the Justice Department has sought
the indictment of only two: Stephen Bannon and Peter Navarro,
advisers to Republican former President Donald Trump.
Bannon was sentenced to four months in prison, though he
appealed. Navarro was convicted in September 2023.
There is no record of a sitting president's family member being
held in contempt of Congress, according to a report by the
Congressional Research Service that includes contempt
resolutions dating back to 1980.
Contempt of Congress is punishable by a fine of up to $100,000
and imprisonment for one to 12 months.
(Reporting by Makini Brice; Editing by Angus MacSwan)
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