Rwandans vote 'smoothly' in election expected to extend Kagame's rule
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[July 15, 2024]
KIGALI (Reuters) -Rwandans lined up on Monday to elect
their next president, with incumbent Paul Kagame widely expected to win
a fourth term and extend his near quarter century in charge of the East
African country.
The two men standing against him - Frank Habineza from the Democratic
Green Party and independent Philippe Mpayimana - said they were hoping
to make some progress, but analysts and rights groups said Kagame's
overwhelming victory was all but certain.
Kagame, who got more than 93% of the vote at the last three elections,
won praise from Western and regional leaders at the time for helping end
the 1994 genocide in Rwanda. The U.S. State Department and others have
also lauded the development of the economy.
Campaign groups including Human Rights Watch have accused authorities of
cracking down on journalists, the opposition and civil society groups
before the vote. Kagame has dismissed such accusations and described
himself as the stability candidate.
His reelection could signal a measure of political stability for his
corner of a fractured region, but also continued global scrutiny, given
the accusations of abuses and of supporting rebels in neighbouring
Democratic Republic of Congo - a charge he has also denied.
At the Rwandexco polling centre in the capital Kigali, Barimukije
Pheneas said he would vote for the 66-year-old incumbent.
"We voted smoothly without any crowding, and we are happy," Pheneas
said. "I voted for Paul Kagame because he has achieved a lot for us; he
united us."
Motorcycle taxi driver Karangwa Vedaste said the voting process was calm
and peaceful, but declined to say who he had chosen.
"I voted for a leader I trust. The one I voted for is a secret in my
heart. We will share it when he wins," Vedaste said.
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![](../images/071524PIX/news_t46.jpg)
Rwanda's incumbent President and presidential candidate for the
Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF) Paul Kagame addresses his supporters
during his final campaign rally in Gahanga, Kicukiro district in
Kigali, Rwanda, July 13, 2024. REUTERS/Jean Bizimana
![](http://archives.lincolndailynews.com/2024/Jul/15/images/ads/current/longview_lda_HEROES_2024.png)
The electoral commission barred eight other candidates, including
Kagame's most vocal critics, from running, citing a range of reasons
including missing and incomplete registration documents.
Democratic Green Party candidate Habineza, whose deputy was found
dead and almost beheaded in the run-up to the 2010 vote, said there
had been signs of progress.
"We toured the entire country, and wherever we went, people welcomed
us warmly. They gave us gifts and assured us they would vote for
us," Habineza said after voting.
"We have to maintain this momentum and not regress," he added.
"We are confident, each of us is confident, it's half and half,"
independent presidential candidate Mpayimana told journalists after
casting his vote.
The U.S. State Department says on its website Rwanda has made
"progress in developing national and local government institutions,
economic development, maintaining security (and) promoting
reconciliation".
It also says it backs Rwanda efforts to "increase democratic
participation (and) enhance respect for civil and political rights".
Rwandans are also voting on Monday for members of the lower house of
parliament and provisional results are expected by July 20. Polling
stations are open until 1500 local time (1300 GMT).
(Writing by Elias Biryabarema; Editing by Ros Russell, Michael Perry
and Andrew Heavens)
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