The CST-100 Starliner, with astronauts Barry "Butch" Wilmore and
Sunita "Suni" Williams aboard, was launched from the Cape
Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida on Wednesday, strapped
to an Atlas V rocket furnished and flown by the Boeing-Lockheed
Martin joint venture United Launch Alliance (ULA).
The reusable gumdrop-shaped capsule and its crew have a
rendezvous with the ISS. It is scheduled at 12:15 p.m. ET (1615
GMT) to dock autonomously with the ISS, which orbits some 250
miles (400 km) above Earth. It is due to stay docked for about
eight days, then safely return the two astronauts to Earth,
among other flight objectives.
Its launch on Wednesday followed years of technical problems,
various delays and a successful 2022 test mission to the orbital
laboratory without astronauts aboard.
Boeing intends for Starliner - seeded with NASA funding - to
compete with SpaceX's Crew Dragon capsule, which since 2020 has
been the U.S. space agency's only vehicle for sending ISS crew
members to orbit from U.S. soil. The mission is a test flight
required before NASA can certify Starliner for routine astronaut
missions.
The seven-seat Starliner's inaugural crew includes two veteran
NASA astronauts in Wilmore, 61, a retired U.S. Navy captain and
fighter pilot, and Williams, 58, a former Navy helicopter test
pilot with experience flying more than 30 different aircraft.
Getting Starliner to this point has been a fraught process for
Boeing under its $4.2 billion fixed-priced contract with NASA,
which wants the redundancy of two different U.S. rides to the
ISS. The Starliner is several years behind schedule and more
than $1.5 billion over budget. Meanwhile, Boeing's commercial
airplane operations have been rocked by crises involving its 737
MAX jetliners.
(Reporting by Joey Roulette in Washington; Editing by Will
Dunham)
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