US prosecutors recommend DOJ criminally charge Boeing as deadline looms
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[June 24, 2024] By
Chris Prentice, Mike Spector and Allison Lampert
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. prosecutors are recommending to senior
Justice Department officials that criminal charges be brought against
Boeing after finding the planemaker violated a settlement related to two
fatal crashes, two people familiar with the matter told Reuters.
The Justice Department must decide by July 7 whether to prosecute
Boeing. The recommendation of prosecutors handling the case has not been
previously reported.
In May, officials determined the company breached a 2021 agreement that
had shielded Boeing from a criminal charge of conspiracy to commit fraud
arising from two fatal crashes in 2018 and 2019 involving the 737 MAX
jet.
Under the 2021 deal, the Justice Department agreed not to prosecute
Boeing over allegations it defrauded the Federal Aviation Administration
so long as the company overhauled its compliance practices and submitted
regular reports. Boeing also agreed to pay $2.5 billion to settle the
investigation.
Boeing declined to comment. It has previously said it has "honored the
terms" of the 2021 settlement, which had a three-year term and is known
as a deferred prosecution agreement. Boeing has told the Justice
Department it disagrees with its determination that the company violated
the settlement, Reuters reported this month.
A spokesperson for the Justice Department declined to comment.
The two sides are in discussions over a potential resolution to the
Justice Department's investigation and there is no guarantee officials
will move forward with charges, the two sources said. The internal
Justice Department deliberations remain ongoing and no final decisions
have been reached, they added.
Criminal charges would deepen an unfolding crisis at Boeing, which has
faced intense scrutiny from U.S. prosecutors, regulators and lawmakers
after a panel blew off one of its jets operated by Alaska Airlines
mid-flight Jan. 5, just two days before the 2021 settlement expired.
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Capitol Hill, Washington, D.C., June 18, 2024. REUTERS/Kevin
Lamarque
The sources did not specify what criminal charges Justice Department
officials are considering, but one of the people said they could
extend beyond the original 2021 fraud conspiracy charge.
Alternatively, instead of prosecuting Boeing, the DOJ could extend
the 2021 settlement by a year or propose new, stricter terms, the
sources said.
In addition to financial penalties, the strictest settlements
typically involve installing a third party to monitor a company's
compliance. The DOJ can also require the company to admit its
wrongdoing by pleading guilty.
Boeing may be willing to pay a penalty and agree to a monitor, but
believes a guilty plea, which typically incurs additional business
restrictions, could be too damaging, said one of the sources. Boeing
derives significant revenue from contracts with the U.S. government,
including the Defense Department, which could be jeopardized by a
felony conviction, one of the sources said.
Relatives of the victims of the two fatal 737 MAX crashes have long
criticized the 2021 agreement, arguing that Justice Department
officials should have prosecuted the company and its executives.
At a Senate hearing in June, Chief Executive Dave Calhoun
acknowledged the company's shortcomings on safety and apologized to
the families who lost loved ones.
Last week, the families pressed prosecutors to seek a fine against
the planemaker of nearly $25 billion and move forward with a
criminal prosecution.
(Reporting by Chris Prentice, Mike Spector and Allison Lamper;
Additional reporting by David Shepardson in Washington; Editing by
Michelle Price and Lisa Shumaker)
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