The endangered species, whose natural habitat is usually in the
hot northeast of the country, has slowly migrated south, which
experts said was linked to land clearances for farming, hunting,
global warming and more extreme weather.
"This (migration) is a phenomenon that is occurring with many
species of large vertebrates," said Marcela Orozco, a doctor in
biological sciences at the University of Buenos Aires (UBA) and
researcher at the national science institute CONICET.
"It is closely associated with climate change, deforestation,
environmental degradation and the indiscriminate use of natural
resources, which causes species to begin to modify their
geographical distribution."
The Temaikén Foundation, a non-profit organization dedicated to
the conservation of wild species, received the male maned wolf
in December after it was found wandering lost in Olavarría, a
town in the province of Buenos Aires.
After carrying out health checks and tests using camera traps to
ensure it could survive back in the wild, the maned wolf was
released on Thursday in the Paraná River delta area, where
others of the species have previously been sighted.
To keeping monitoring it after its release, experts from
Temaikén placed a satellite collar on it and installed more
camera traps in the area.
"It is an animal that we want to be reinserted fully into the
wild," said Guillermo Delfino, head of the threatened species
program at the Temaikén Foundation.
"We use different devices such as camera traps, where we can see
and record absolutely all the behaviors it has during the day
and at night."
Despite an appearance that could look threatening, the maned
wolf is an elusive animal with a varied diet that ranges from
rodents, amphibians and birds to eggs and plants.
(Reporting by Lucila Sigal; Editing by Adam Jourdan and Sandra
Maler)
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