Fierce fighting in northern Gaza as aid starts to roll off US-built pier
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[May 18, 2024]
By Nidal al-Mughrabi
CAIRO (Reuters) -Israeli forces battled Hamas fighters in the narrow
alleyways of Jabalia in northern Gaza on Friday in some of the fiercest
engagements since they returned to the area a week ago, while in the
south militants attacked tanks massing around Rafah.
Residents said Israeli amour had thrust as far as the market at the
heart of Jabalia, the largest of Gaza's eight historic refugee camps,
and that bulldozers were demolishing homes and shops in the path of the
advance.
"Tanks and planes are wiping out residential districts and markets,
shops, restaurants, everything. It is all happening before the one-eyed
world," Ayman Rajab, a resident of western Jabalia, said via a chat app.
Israel had said its forces cleared Jabalia months earlier in the Gaza
war, triggered by the deadly Hamas-led attacks on southern Israel on
Oct. 7, but said last week it was returning to prevent Islamist
militants re-grouping there.
In southern Gaza bordering Egypt, thick smoke rose over Rafah, where an
escalating Israeli assault has sent hundreds of thousands of people
fleeing from what was one of the few remaining places of refuge.
"People are terrified and they're trying to get away," Jens Laerke, U.N.
humanitarian office spokesperson, said in Geneva, adding that most were
following orders to move north towards the coast but that there were no
safe routes or destinations.
As the fighting raged, the U.S. military said trucks started moving aid
ashore from a temporary pier, the first to reach the besieged enclave by
sea in weeks.
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The World Food Program, which expects food, water, shelter and medical
supplies to arrive through the floating dock, said the aid was
transported to its warehouses in Deir Al Balah in central Gaza and told
partners it was ready for distribution.
The United Nations earlier reiterated that truck convoys by land -
disrupted this month by the assault on Rafah - were still the most
efficient way of getting aid in.
"To stave off the horrors of famine, we must use the fastest and most
obvious route to reach the people of Gaza – and for that, we need access
by land now," deputy U.N. spokesperson Farhan Haq said.
U.S. aid was arriving in Cyprus for delivery to Gaza via the new pier,
Washington said.
Hamas demanded an end to Israel's siege and accused Washington of
complicity with an Israeli policy of "starvation and blockade".
The White House said U.S. national security adviser Jake Sullivan would
visit Israel on Sunday and stress the need for a targeted offensive
against Hamas militants rather than a full-scale assault on Rafah.
A group of U.S. medical workers left the Gaza Strip after getting stuck
at the hospital where they were providing care, the White House said.
HUMANITARIAN FEARS
The Israel Defense Forces said troops killed more than 60 militants in
Jabalia in recent days and located a weapons warehouse in a
"divisional-level offensive".
A divisional operation would typically involve several brigades of
thousands of troops each, making it one of the biggest of the war.
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Ships are seen near a temporary floating pier built to receive
humanitarian aid in the Gaza Strip in Gaza Beach, in this handout
picture obtained by Reuters on May 18, 2024. Israel Defense
Forces/Handout via REUTERS
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"The 7th Brigade's fire control centre directed dozens of
airstrikes, eliminated terrorists and destroyed terrorist
infrastructure," the IDF said.
At least 35,303 Palestinians have now been killed, according to
figures from the enclave's health ministry, while aid agencies have
warned repeatedly of widespread hunger and dire shortages of fuel
and medical supplies.
Israel says it must capture Rafah to destroy Hamas and ensure the
country's safety. In the Hamas attack on Oct. 7, 1,200 people died
in Israel and 253 were taken hostage, according to Israeli tallies.
About 128 hostages are still being held in Gaza.
Israel said on Friday that its forces retrieved the bodies of three
people killed at the Nova music festival in Israel on Oct. 7 and
taken into Gaza.
In response, Hamas said negotiations were the only way for Israel to
retrieve hostages alive: "The enemy will not get its prisoners
except as lifeless corpses or through an honorable exchange deal for
our people and our resistance."
Talks on a ceasefire have been at an impasse.
'TRAGIC WAR'
Israeli tanks and warplanes bombarded parts of Rafah on Friday,
while the armed wings of Hamas and Islamic Jihad said they fired
anti-tank missiles and mortars at forces massing to the east,
southeast and inside the Rafah border crossing with Egypt.
UNRWA, the main U.N. aid agency for Palestinians, said more than
630,000 people had fled Rafah since the offensive began on May 6.
"They're moving to areas where there is no water - we've got to
truck it in - and people aren't getting enough food," Sam Rose,
director of planning at UNRWA, told Reuters on Friday by telephone
from Rafah, where he said it was eerily quiet.
At the International Court of Justice, or World Court, in The Hague,
where South Africa has accused Israel of violating the Genocide
Convention, Israeli Justice Ministry official Gilad Noam defended
the operation.
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The South African legal team, which set out its case for fresh
emergency measures the previous day, framed the Israeli military
operation as part of a genocidal plan aimed at bringing about the
destruction of the Palestinian people.
(Reporting by Nidal al-Mughrabi; Additional reporting by Clauda
Tanios, James Mackenzie, Michelle Nichols, Stephanie van den Berg,
Henriette Chacar, Emma Farge, Anthony Deutsch, Steve Holland,
Nandita Bose and Humeyra Pamuk; Writing by Alex Richardson, Philippa
Fletcher and Daphne Psaledakis; Editing by Peter Graff, Sharon
Singleton, Kevin Liffey, Deepa Babington and Cynthia Osterman)
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