Musk tests the role of money in U.S. politics with multimillion-dollar
effort to back Trump
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[November 02, 2024]
By BRIAN SLODYSKO, THOMAS BEAUMONT and TOM KRISHER
WASHINGTON (AP) — Next week’s presidential election isn’t just a
referendum on Donald Trump and Kamala Harris. It’s also a measure of the
influence the world’s richest man wields over American democracy.
Elon Musk, the South African-born tech and business titan, has spent at
least $119 million mobilizing Trump’s supporters to back the Republican
nominee. His social media platform, X, has become a firehose of
pro-Trump propaganda. And he’s playing a starring role in Trump-style
rallies in critical battleground states.
All the while, he’s coming under growing scrutiny. He skipped a hearing
on Thursday in a lawsuit over his effort to dole out millions of dollars
to registered voters, a giveaway legal experts liken to vote buying.
He’s being investigated by the Securities and Exchange Commission. And
The Wall Street Journal recently reported that Musk regularly
communicates with Russian President Vladimir Putin, a potential national
security risk because SpaceX, his aerospace company, holds billions of
dollars worth of contracts with NASA and the Department of Defense.
Musk is hardly the only person whose megawealth places him at the nexus
of politics, business and foreign policy. But few are working so
publicly for a single candidate as Musk, whose expansive business ties
and growing bravado pose a vexing test of one unelected person’s
political power. His stature is perhaps one of the most tangible
consequence of the Supreme Court’s 2010 Citizens United decision, which
eliminated many limits on political giving.
“This is definitely an election brought to you by Citizens United,” said
Daniel I. Weiner, the director of elections and government at the
Brennan Center for Justice, who added that the phenomenon was bigger
that just Musk. “What this is really about is a transformation of our
campaign finance system to one in which the wealthiest donors are
playing a central role.”
Musk did not respond to a request for comment made through his attorney.
Tesla, his electric car company, and X did not respond to inquiries.
SpaceX disputed parts of The Journal’s reporting in a statement and said
it continues to work in “close partnership with the U.S. Government.”
Musk’s recent conversion to ‘Dark MAGA’
Musk’s conversion to a self-described “Dark MAGA” Trump warrior is a
recent one. In the past, he donated modest sums to both Republicans and
Democrats, including $5,000 to Hillary Clinton in 2016, records show. He
didn’t contribute to Trump’s political efforts until this year,
according to federal campaign finance disclosures.
He was all in once he did.
Musk is now leading America PAC, a super political action committee that
is spearheading Trump’s get-out-the-vote effort. As a newcomer to
politics, there have been growing pains.
Over the summer, America PAC struggled to reach its voter contact goals.
Musk brought in a new team of political consultants, Generra Peck and
Phil Cox, who worked on Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis ’ losing Republican
presidential primary bid.
On paper, the numbers have improved. But Republican officials,
operatives and activists say in some critical places it’s been difficult
to tell how active the PAC’s ground effort has been.
The PAC’s presence is not perceptible in rural Georgia, according to
three Republican strategists who are closely monitoring the ground game
in the battleground state. For example, America PAC has shown little
evidence of leaving literature behind on doorsteps, as is common when a
voter is not home, especially in remote places, the three people said.
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Elon Musk speaks before Republican presidential nominee former
President Donald Trump at a campaign rally at Madison Square Garden,
Sunday, Oct. 27, 2024, in New York. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)
There are also indicators Musk, a tech innovator, has been taken
advantage of at his own game. In Nevada, three other people familiar
with America PAC’s efforts said hired canvassers paid tech-savvy
operatives to digitally manipulate an app used to track their
progress — appearing to falsify their data so they could get paid
for work that they did not do. Canvassers are typically paid by the
number of doors that they knock on.
There are signs the practice wasn’t limited to Nevada. One person
warned America PAC leadership weeks ago that canvasing data from
multiple states showed signs that it had been falsified, but their
concerns were not acted on, according to two people with knowledge
of the matter.
The individuals, like others who provided details about Musk’s
political operation, insisted on anonymity to discuss the matter out
of fear of retribution.
Musk has become frustrated with his PAC
Musk has become frustrated with the inner workings of his political
organization and has brought in private sector associates, including
Steve Davis, president of the Boring company, Musk’s tunnel building
company, according to three people with knowledge of the move.
Davis’ role with America PAC was first reported by The New York
Times.
A person close to the PAC disputed that the group had been taken
advantage of, suggesting it was a conspiracy theory based on a poor
understanding of how political canvassing works. The person insisted
on anonymity because they were not authorized to publicly discuss
the innerworkings of the PAC.
Musk has more riding on the election than just bragging rights.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, the main agency
that regulates Tesla, has repeatedly proved to be a thorn for the
electric car maker run by Musk, which is the primary source of his
wealth. The agency is overseeing more than a dozen recalls, some
that Tesla resisted. It has also opened investigations that have
raised doubts about Musk’s claims that Tesla is close to deploying
self-driving vehicles, a key expectation of shareholders and a major
driver of Tesla’s lofty share price.
Earlier this year Tesla disclosed that the Department of Justice and
the SEC have requested and subpoenaed information about “Full
Self-Driving” capability, vehicle functionality, data privacy and
other matters.
The social media platform X is another Musk company that has drawn
interest of the Biden administration. The Federal Trade Commission
has probed Musk’s handling of sensitive consumer data after he took
control of the company in 2022, but has not brought enforcement
action. The SEC has an ongoing investigation of Musk’s purchase of
the social media company.
Many of these troubles, which Musk blames President Joe Biden and
Democrats for, could go away if Trump is elected. The former
president has mused that Musk could have a formal role in a future
Trump administration that focuses on government efficiency — an
enormous conflict of interest given Musk’s companies vast dealings
with the government.
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Beaumont reported from Des Moines, Iowa, and Krisher reported from
Detroit. Associated Press writers Alan Suderman in Richmond,
Virginia, Barbara Ortutay in San Francisco and Mike Catalini in
Morrisville, Pennsylvania, contributed to this report.
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