Missouri executes a man for the 1998 killing of a woman despite her
family’s calls to spare his life
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[September 25, 2024]
By DAVID A. LIEB and JIM SALTER
BONNE TERRE, Mo. (AP) — A Missouri man convicted of breaking into a
woman’s home and repeatedly stabbing her was executed Tuesday over the
objections of the victim’s family and the prosecutor, who wanted the
death sentence commuted to life in prison.
Marcellus Williams, 55, was convicted in the 1998 killing of Lisha
Gayle, who was stabbed during the burglary of her suburban St. Louis
home.
Williams was put to death despite questions his attorneys raised over
jury selection at his trial and the handling of evidence in the case.
His clemency petition focused heavily on how Gayle’s relatives wanted
Williams’ sentence commuted to life without the possibility of parole.
“The family defines closure as Marcellus being allowed to live,” the
petition stated. “Marcellus’ execution is not necessary.”
As Williams lay awaiting execution, he appeared to converse with a
spiritual advisor seated next to him. Williams wiggled his feet
underneath a white sheet that was pulled up to his neck and moved his
head slightly while his spiritual advisor continued to talk. Then
Williams' chest heaved about a half dozen times, and he showed no
further movement.
Williams' son and two attorneys watched from another room. No one was
present on behalf of the victim's family.
The Department of Corrections released a brief statement that Williams
had written ahead of time, saying: “All Praise Be to Allah In Every
Situation!!!”
Republican Missouri Gov. Mike Parson said he hoped the execution brings
finality to a case that “languished for decades, revictimizing Ms.
Gayle’s family over and over again.”
“No juror nor judge has ever found Williams’ innocence claim to be
credible,” Parson said in a statement.
The NAACP had been among those urging Parson to cancel the execution.
“Tonight, Missouri lynched another innocent Black man,” NAACP President
Derrick Johnson said in a statement.
It was the third time Williams faced execution. He got reprieves in 2015
and 2017, but his last-ditch efforts this time were futile. Parson and
the state Supreme Court rejected his appeals in quick succession Monday,
and the U.S. Supreme Court declined to intervene hours before he was put
to death.
Last month, Gayle’s relatives gave their blessings to an agreement
between the St. Louis County prosecuting attorney’s office and Williams’
attorneys to commute the sentence to life in prison. But acting on an
appeal from Missouri Attorney General Andrew Bailey’s office, the state
Supreme Court nullified the agreement.
Williams was among death row inmates in five states who were scheduled
to be put to death in the span of a week — an unusually high number that
defies a yearslong decline in the use and support of the death penalty
in the U.S. The first was carried out Friday in South Carolina. Texas
was also slated to execute a prisoner on Tuesday evening.
Gayle, 42, was a social worker and former St. Louis Post-Dispatch
reporter. Prosecutors at Williams’ trial said he broke into her home on
Aug. 11, 1998, heard the shower running and found a large butcher knife.
Gayle was stabbed 43 times when she came downstairs. Her purse and her
husband’s laptop were stolen.
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This photo provided by the Missouri Department of Corrections shows
Marcellus Williams. (Missouri Department of Corrections via AP,
file)
Authorities said Williams stole a jacket to conceal blood on his
shirt. His girlfriend asked him why he would wear a jacket on a hot
day. She said she later saw the purse and laptop in his car and that
Williams sold the computer a day or two later.
Prosecutors also cited testimony from Henry Cole, who shared a cell
with Williams in 1999 while Williams was jailed on unrelated
charges. Cole told prosecutors that Williams confessed to the
killing and provided details about it.
Williams’ attorneys responded that the girlfriend and Cole were both
convicted of felonies and wanted a $10,000 reward. They said that
fingerprints, a bloody shoeprint, hair and other evidence at the
crime scene didn’t match Williams’.
A crime scene investigator had testified the killer wore gloves.
Questions about DNA evidence also led St. Louis Prosecuting Attorney
Wesley Bell to request a hearing challenging Williams’ guilt. But
days before the Aug. 21 hearing, new testing showed that DNA on the
knife belonged to members of the prosecutor’s office who handled it
without gloves after the original crime lab tests.
Without DNA evidence pointing to any alternative suspect, Midwest
Innocence Project attorneys reached a compromise with the
prosecutor’s office: Williams would enter a new, no-contest plea to
first-degree murder in exchange for a new sentence of life in prison
without parole. A no-contest plea isn’t an admission of guilt but is
treated as such for the purpose of sentencing.
Judge Bruce Hilton signed off, as did Gayle’s family. But Bailey
appealed, and the state Supreme Court blocked the agreement and
ordered Hilton to proceed with an evidentiary hearing, which took
place last month.
Hilton ruled on Sept. 12 that the first-degree murder conviction and
death sentence would stand, noting that Williams’ arguments all had
been previously rejected. That decision was upheld Monday by the
state Supreme Court.
Attorneys for Williams, who was Black, also challenged the fairness
of his trial, particularly the fact that only one of the 12 jurors
was Black. Tricia Bushnell of the Midwest Innocence Project said the
prosecutor in the case, Keith Larner, removed six of seven Black
prospective jurors.
Larner testified at the August hearing that he struck one potential
Black juror partly because he looked too much like Williams — a
statement that Williams’ attorneys asserted showed improper racial
bias.
Larner contended that the jury selection process was fair.
Williams was the third Missouri inmate put to death this year and
the 100th since the state resumed use of the death penalty in 1989.
___
AP writer Mark Sherman contributed from Washington. Salter reported
from O’Fallon, Missouri.
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