DOE cancels $4.9B loan for energy project Illinois lawmaker calls a 
		'scam'
		
		[August 02, 2025]  
		By Catrina Barker | The Center Square contributor 
		
		(The Center Square) – The U.S. Department of Energy has canceled $4.9 
		billion in federal loans for the Grain Belt Express, a proposed 
		multistate transmission line that faced pushback from Illinois 
		landowners over concerns about property rights and eminent domain. 
		 
		State Rep. Chris Miller, R-Oakland, praised the DOE’s decision and 
		called the project a “scam” driven by global investors and green energy 
		lobbyists. 
		 
		“This is a huge win for taxpayers in Illinois and across the United 
		States,” Miller said in an interview. “It was an assault on property 
		rights, on the livelihoods of Illinois farmers, and I’m proud to stand 
		with my constituents against this scam.” 
		 
		The 800-mile Grain Belt Express aimed to carry wind power from Kansas 
		eastward but drew rural backlash over eminent domain, including 
		opposition at a 2024 Meade County Kansas Corporation Commission hearing 
		where resident Barbra Parker spoke.  
		
		
		  
		
		"The current plan would place it approximately 150 feet from my front 
		door. Over the years, through that very door, have walked my 
		grandfather, my father, my grandmother, my mother, myself, and now my 
		daughter Kate — four generations of farmers and ranchers,” said Parker. 
		“So I'm asking Invenergy to work with me on possibly adjusting the route 
		or considering micrositing alternatives. I’m asking that the commission 
		oversee and ensure that micrositing is used.” 
		 
		Micrositing in wind energy means fine-tuning turbine placement to boost 
		output and reduce environmental impact. 
		 
		Supporters say the Grain Belt Express would improve grid reliability, 
		deliver lower-cost clean energy to major population centers and generate 
		economic activity along its route. 
		 
		In 2023, when the ICC approved the project, Mark Denzler, president and 
		CEO of the Illinois Manufacturers’ Association said in a news release, 
		“This project will deliver billions in energy cost savings. Energy 
		infrastructure investment is key to ensuring our region maintains our 
		traditional energy cost advantage and manufacturing competitiveness.” 
		 
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            Alan Wooten | The Center Square 
            
			  
            Miller criticized the project as a costly green energy push that 
			threatens farmland and drives up electric bills. 
			 
			"All you see at night are red blinking lights, and during the day, 
			you see thousands—tens of thousands—of acres covered in solar 
			panels, taking up the best farmland God ever created,” said Miller. 
			 
			The Grain Belt Express transmission project has faced major legal 
			challenges in Illinois over whether it qualifies as a public utility 
			and if the Illinois Commerce Commission has the authority to approve 
			it. In 2018, the 5th District Appellate Court ruled the ICC lacked 
			authority to grant the necessary certificate because Grain Belt 
			Express did not meet the definition of a public utility. 
			 
			In response, the Illinois General Assembly passed a law in 2021 
			allowing private developers to seek public utility status, leading 
			the ICC to approve the project in 2023. However, the appellate court 
			reversed that approval in 2024 due to concerns about the company’s 
			financing, and the case is now before the Illinois Supreme Court. 
			 
			Miller explained the Illinois Farm Bureau and landowner groups have 
			long challenged the ICC’s approval of the project. 
			 
			“This fight is happening at the grassroots because Illinois citizens 
			don’t want this. They see it as a complete scam and blame J.B. 
			Pritzker’s energy policies for skyrocketing electric bills—almost 
			like a second mortgage on their homes,” said Miller.  
			
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