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				Ishiba, kicking off the Tokyo International Conference on 
				African Development (TICAD), pledged to strengthen business and 
				investment in the region and promote free trade by connecting 
				the Indian Ocean region to the African continent.
 “Japan believes in Africa's future," Ishiba said. "Japan backs 
				the concept of African Continental Free Trade Area," which aims 
				to bolster the region's competitiveness.
 
 This year’s summit comes as U.S. President Donald Trump’s tariff 
				war and drastic cuts in foreign-aid programs have negatively 
				affected development projects in Africa. Meanwhile, China has 
				been expanding its foothold in the area since 2000 through 
				infrastructure building and loan projects.
 
 The three-day summit in Yokohama, near Tokyo, is focusing on the 
				economy as well as peace and stability, health, climate change 
				and education. Leaders and representatives from about 50 
				countries from the African continent, as well as officials from 
				international organizations, are attending.
 
 Japan launched TICAD in 1993. It was last held in Tunisia in 
				2022.
 
 “Africa must have a stronger voice in shaping the decisions that 
				affect its future,” United Nation’s Secretary-General António 
				Guterres, said at the event, adding that African nations are 
				underrepresented in the international community and its 
				decision-making process.
 
 Under the Indian Ocean Africa economic zone initiative, Japan 
				aims to bring investment into Africa from Japanese companies 
				operating in India and the Middle East.
 
 Ishiba said Japan will extend loans of up to $5.5 billion in 
				coordination with African Development Bank to promote Africa's 
				sustainable development to address their debt problems.
 
 He also said Japan aims to provide support to train 30,000 
				artificial intelligence experts over the next three years to 
				promote digitalization and create jobs.
 
 Guterres said “unjust and unfair international financial 
				architecture" must enhance African representation and endorse a 
				strong African voice in the decision-making process, adding that 
				building AI capacity in developing countries in Africa would 
				help ease digital divide in the region.
 
 Those present at the summit are expected to adopt a “Yokohama 
				declaration” Friday and Ishiba will announce the outcome at a 
				news conference.
 
 ___
 
 Yamaguchi reported from Tokyo. AP writer Reeno Hashimoto in 
				Tokyo contributed to this report.
 
			
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