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				State news agency SANA reported, citing an unnamed official in 
				the General Intelligence Service, that members of the IS cell 
				planning the attack were arrested. It quoted the official as 
				saying that the intelligence service is “putting all its 
				capabilities to stand in the face of all attempts to target the 
				Syrian people in all their spectrums.” 
				 
				Sayyida Zeinab has been the site of past attacks on Shiite 
				pilgrims by IS — which takes an extreme interpretation of Sunni 
				Islam and considers Shiites to be infidels. 
				 
				In 2023, a motorcycle planted with explosives detonated in 
				Sayyida Zeinab, killing at least six people and wounding dozens 
				a day before the Shiite holy day of Ashoura, 
				 
				The announcement that the attack had been thwarted appeared to 
				be another attempt by the country's new leaders to reassure 
				religious minorities, including those seen as having been 
				supporters of the former government of Bashar Assad. 
				 
				Assad, a member of the Alawite minority, was allied with Iran 
				and with the Shiite Lebanese militant group Hezbollah as well as 
				Iranian-backed Iraqi militias. 
				 
				Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, or HTS, the former insurgent group that 
				led the lightning offensive that toppled Assad last month and is 
				now the de facto ruling party in the country, is a Sunni 
				Islamist group that formerly had ties with al-Qaida. 
				 
				The group later split from al-Qaida, and HTS leader Ahmad al-Sharaa 
				has preached religious coexistence since assuming power in 
				Damascus. 
				 
				Also Saturday, Lebanon's caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati 
				arrived in Damascus to meet with al-Sharaa. 
				 
				Relations between the two countries had been strained under 
				Assad, with Lebanon's political factions deeply divided between 
				those supporting and opposing Assad's rule. 
				 
				
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