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		Asian shares are mostly down after South Korea makes tariff deal and US 
		stocks fall
		[July 31, 2025]  By 
		TERESA CEROJANO 
		MANILA, Philippines (AP) — Asian shares were mostly lower Thursday after 
		U.S. stocks slipped, as doubts rose on Wall Street about whether the 
		Federal Reserve will deliver economy-juicing cuts to interest rates by 
		September.
 Bucking the trend, Japan’s Nikkei 225 rose 1.1% to 41,075.85 after the 
		Bank of Japan kept interest rates steady at 0.5% and raised inflation 
		projections. The move follows Tokyo’s trade deal with Washington.
 
 In Seoul, the Kospi edged down 0.6% to 3,235.83 after South Korea 
		reached a 15% tariff deal with the U.S., with no levies on American 
		goods like cars, trucks and farm products. The deal also includes South 
		Korea's purchase of $100 billion U.S. energy imports and $350 billion 
		worth of investments in the U.S.
 
 Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index fell 1.1% to 24,814.59, while the Shanghai 
		Composite Index slid 0.8% to 3,586.13. Australia’s S&P ASX 200 shed 0.2% 
		to 8,741.90. India's BSE Sensex fell 0.4% to 81,169.49. Taiwan's TAIEX 
		rose 0.3% to 23,542.52
 
 Rabo Bank, citing the U.S. trade deals with other countries, including 
		Bangladesh, said in a commentary that “it appears to be only a matter of 
		time before India agrees to terms to ensure that it retains favorable 
		access to the US market and all of those other markets that (U.S. 
		President Donald) Trump has demonstrated he has the power to direct 
		through economic coercion.”
 
 Rabo added that the terms of a U.S.-India trade deal would almost 
		certainly include Indian purchases of U.S. arms and energy products and 
		preferential access to U.S. agricultural goods.
 
		
		 
		“A potential loser in all of this is Australia. With the US sending more 
		wheat to Indonesia and Bangladesh and more LNG to Japan and South Korea, 
		Australian exports stand to be displaced from their traditional 
		markets,” it added.
 Trump on Wednesday announced a 25% tariff on imports coming from India, 
		along with an additional tax because of India’s purchases of Russian 
		oil, beginning Friday. That’s when stiff tariffs Trump has proposed for 
		many other countries are also scheduled to kick in, unless they reach 
		trade deals that lower the rates. But the U.S. president said the two 
		countries were still in negotiations.
 
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            Currency traders work near a screen showing the Korea Composite 
			Stock Price Index (KOSPI), top center left, and the foreign exchange 
			rate between U.S. dollar and South Korean won, top center, at the 
			foreign exchange dealing room of the Hana Bank headquarters in 
			Seoul, South Korea, Thursday, July 31, 2025. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) 
            
			
			 On Wall Street on Wednesday the S&P 
			500 edged down by 0.1%, coming off its first loss after setting 
			all-time highs for six successive days. The Dow Jones Industrial 
			Average dropped 171 points, or 0.4%, and the Nasdaq composite rose 
			0.1%.
 Stocks felt pressure from rising Treasury yields in the bond market 
			after the Federal Reserve voted to hold its main interest rate 
			steady. The move may upset Trump, who has been lobbying for lower 
			interest rates, but it was widely expected on Wall Street.
 
 Fed Chair Jerome Powell may have surprised investors by pushing back 
			on expectations that the Fed could cut rates at its next meeting in 
			September. Besides Trump, two members of the Fed’s committee have 
			also been calling for lower rates to ease the pressure on the 
			economy, and they dissented in Wednesday’s vote.
 
 But Powell would not commit to a September cut in rates, pointing to 
			how inflation remains above the Fed’s 2% target, while the job 
			market still looks to be “in balance.”
 
 A cut in rates would give the job market and overall economy a 
			boost, but it could also risk fueling inflation when Trump’s tariffs 
			may be set to raise prices for U.S. consumers. The Fed’s job is to 
			keep both the job market and inflation in a good place.
 
 In other dealings on Thursday, U.S. benchmark crude oil added 5 
			cents to $70.05 per barrel while Brent crude, the international 
			standard, shed 6 cents to $72.41 per barrel.
 
 The U.S. dollar fell to 148.79 Japanese yen from 149.44. The euro 
			rose to $1.1445 from $1.1412.
 
			
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