Ousted vaccine panel members say rigorous science is being abandoned
[July 31, 2025]
By MIKE STOBBE
NEW YORK (AP) — The 17 experts who were ousted from a government vaccine
committee last month say they have little faith in what the panel has
become, and have outlined possible alternative ways to make U.S. vaccine
policy.
U.S. Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. abruptly fired the entire
Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, accusing them of being too
closely aligned with manufacturers and of rubber-stamping vaccines. He
handpicked replacements that include several vaccine skeptics.
In a commentary published Wednesday in the New England Journal of
Medicine, the former panel members wrote that Kennedy — a leading voice
in the anti-vaccine movement before becoming the U.S. government’s top
health official — and his new panel are abandoning rigorous scientific
review and open deliberation.
That was clear, they said, during the new panel's first meeting, in
June. It featured a presentation by an anti-vaccine advocate that warned
of dangers about a preservative used in a few flu vaccines, but the
committee members didn't hear from Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention staffers about an analysis that concluded there was no link
between the preservative and neurodevelopmental disorders.

The new panel recommended that the preservative, thimerosal, be removed
even as some members acknowledged there was no proof it was causing
harm.
“That meeting was a travesty, honestly,” said former ACIP member Dr.
Yvonne Maldonado, a pediatric infectious diseases expert at Stanford
University.
The 17 discharged experts last month published a shorter essay in the
Journal of the American Medical Association that decried Kennedy's
“destabilizing decisions." The focus was largely on their termination
and on Kennedy’s decision in May to stop recommending COVID-19 vaccines
for healthy children and pregnant women.
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 In the new commentary, the ousted
committee members took it one step further and prescribed some steps
that could be taken to maintain scientifically sound vaccine
recommendations.
“An alternative to the Committee should be established quickly and —
if necessary — independently from the federal government," they
wrote. “No viable pathway exists to fully replace the prior trusted
and unbiased ACIP structure and process. Instead, the alternatives
must focus on limiting the damage to vaccination policy in the
United States.”
Options included having professional organizations working together
to harmonize vaccine recommendations or establishing an external
auditor of ACIP recommendations. There are huge challenges to the
ideas, including having access to the best data, the authors
acknowledged.
There's also the question of whether health insurers would pay for
vaccinations that are recommended by alternative groups but not ACIP.
They might pick and choose which vaccines to cover, said the
University of North Carolina's Noel Brewer, another former ACIP
member.
For example, they might pay for vaccines that offer more immediate
cost savings for health care, like the flu vaccine.
“But maybe not ones that have a longer-term benefit like HPV
vaccine,” which is designed to prevent futures cancers, Brewer said.
A spokesman for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
argued that Kennedy is restoring public trust in federal vaccine
policy by replacing the ACIP roster.
“By replacing vaccine groupthink with a diversity of perspectives,
Secretary Kennedy is strengthening the integrity of the advisory
process guiding immunization policy in this country,” spokesman
Andrew Nixon said in a statement.
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