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				The clashes began with a military offensive in the northern 
				Kidal region on Thursday, the Malian army said in a statement. 
				On Friday, the Malian military's logistics convoy was ambushed 
				before the attack was repelled, it added. 
				 
				The separatists reported they killed “dozens” of Malian soldiers 
				and fighters with the Kremlin-controlled African Corps in the 
				ambush. 
				 
				The Azawad separatist movement has been fighting for years to 
				create the state of Azawad in northern Mali. They once drove 
				security forces out of the region before a 2015 peace deal that 
				has since collapsed was signed to pave the way for some 
				ex-rebels to be integrated into the Malian military. 
				 
				“We recovered 12 trucks loaded with cereals, tankers full of 
				diesel, one military pickup, and one armored vehicles from the 
				30 vehicles in the convoy,” Mohamed Maouloud Ramadan, spokesman 
				for the Azawad separatists, said in a statement that 
				acknowledged the death of three of their members. 
				 
				Viral videos shared by the separatists showed military trucks on 
				fire in a large swathe of desert land amid gunfire as 
				gun-wielding hooded young men posed in front of the trucks. The 
				videos also showed bodies with uniforms that resemble those of 
				the Malian army. The Associated Press could not independently 
				verify the videos. 
				 
				The latest clashes show how difficult it is for security forces 
				in Mali to operate in difficult terrains like Kidal, according 
				to Rida Lyammouri, a Sahel expert at the Morocco-based Policy 
				Center for the New South think tank. 
				 
				“It’s difficult to gather actionable intelligence to protect 
				their convoys, and this gives a significant advantage to armed 
				and jihadist groups”, said Lyammouri. 
				 
				The latest attack occurred days after Russia’s mercenary group 
				Wagner – which for more than three years helped Malian security 
				forces in the fight against armed groups – announced it was 
				leaving the country. The Africa Corps, under the direct command 
				of the Russian defense ministry, said it will remain in Mali. 
				 
				There are around 2,000 mercenaries in Mali, according to U.S. 
				officials. It is unclear how many are with Wagner and how many 
				are part of the Africa Corps. 
				 
				
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