NASCAR teams fear 'catastrophic'
impact of disclosing financial records during court fight
[June 25, 2025]
By JENNA FRYER
CHARLOTTE, N.C. (AP) — Attorneys for 12 of NASCAR's 15 race teams
argued in federal court Tuesday that disclosing their financial
records to the stock car series would be “catastrophic” to
competitive balance and warned that making such details public would
put them all in danger.
The hearing was over a discovery dispute between NASCAR and the
teams that are not parties in the ongoing antitrust suit filed by
23XI Racing, which is owned by retired NBA Hall of Famer Michael
Jordan and three-time Daytona 500 winner Denny Hamlin, and Front Row
Motorsports, owned by entrepreneur Bob Jenkins.
23XI and Front Row are the only two organizations out of the 15 that
refused last September to sign take-it-or-leave offers on a new
charter agreement. Charters are NASCAR’s version of a franchise
model, with each charter guaranteeing entry to the lucrative Cup
Series races and a stable revenue stream. Of the 13 teams that
signed, only Kaulig Racing has submitted the financial documents
NASCAR subpoenaed as part of discovery.
The other 12 organizations are fighting against releasing the
information to NASCAR and even argued that NASCAR asking for them
violates the charter agreement, which claims all disputes must go to
arbitration.

U.S. District Judge Kenneth Bell of the Western District of North
Carolina promised a quick ruling but, just like last week, seemed
exasperated at the lengths being taken in this brawl that for now is
heading toward a December trial.
“I am amazed at the effort going into burning this house down over
everybody's heads,” Bell said at the end of the nearly two-hour
hearing. “But I'm the fire marshal and I will be here in December if
need be.”
Attorneys for the teams say their financial records are private and
there is no guarantee the information won't be leaked; in a hearing
last week, information learned in discovery was disclosed in open
court.
“It would be absolutely devastating to these race teams if their
competitors were able to find out sponsorships on the cars, driver
salaries and all revenue streams,” attorney Adam Ross said. “It
cannot make its way into the public realm.”
Ross said NASCAR has asked for 11 years of records and
communications — including what Hendrick Motorsports spent on both
its Garage 56 project building a car to race at the 24 Hours of Le
Mans and the cost of Kyle Larson running both the Indianapolis 500
and the Coca-Cola 600 the last two seasons.
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Bob Jenkins, owner of Front Row Motorsports, and Michael Jordan,
co-owner of 23XI Racing, pose before a NASCAR Cup Series auto race
at Talladega Superspeedway, Oct. 6, 2024, in Talladega, Ala. (AP
Photo/Butch Dill, File)

“NASCAR has gone a step too far,” Ross said.
NASCAR argued it needs the financials to understand profit margins
and whether teams are actually unable to make ends meet under the
charter agreement. NASCAR vowed to redact details to conceal team
identities, a suggestion that was met with skepticism from team
attorneys who contended it would be easy to connect the dots and,
for example, figure out which contracts belong to, say, Team Penske.
Attorneys also argued that money is not often distributed equally
across the board with each team. For example, Team Penske might use
an engineer for a NASCAR team, an IndyCar team and a sports car
team.
Bell asked NASCAR why it would not be satisfied with just “topline”
numbers.
“Why is not enough to know it costs X to run a car?” Bell asked.
Attorneys for the 12 teams also noted that their clients are
extremely uncomfortable to be dragged into the suit.
“This is the opposite of what they want — all the teams are torn to
pieces that NASCAR wants them to disclose this information and they
don't want to upset NASCAR,” Ross said.
Teams have long argued that NASCAR is not financially viable and
they needed multiple concessions, including a greater revenue stream
and a more permanent length on the charter agreements. Those
presently have expiration dates and can be revoked by NASCAR. Two
years of negotiations ended last fall with 13 teams signing on but
23IX and FRM instead heading to court.
The hearing came one day after Bell declined to dismiss the teams’
request to toss out NASCAR’s countersuit, which accuses Jordan
business manager Curtis Polk of using “cartel”-type tactics in the
most recent round of charter negotiations.
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