Legislators raise concerns over IL bill revising Secure Choice Savings Program

[March 08, 2025]  By Catrina Barker | The Center Square contributor

(The Center Square) – An Illinois measure seeks to adjust the state-sponsored retirement savings program.

Workers at companies that don't offer a retirement plan are automatically enrolled in the Secure Choice Savings Program and the automatic contribution starts at 5% of the employee's paycheck.

House Bill 1435 would amend the Secure Choice Savings Program Act and change penalty criteria for employers who fail to enroll employees in the program and remit contributions.

During a recent House committee hearing about the bill, state Rep. Blaine Wilhour, R-Beecher City, said, “we don’t need this program at all.”

Christine Cheng with the state treasurer’s office said that was an “over statement.”

Wilhour and Cheng discussed how Illinoisans can access federal tax credits with retirement savings programs outside the Secure Choice Program.

The state program’s asset managers are BlackRock and State Street Global Advisors.

BlackRock, one of the largest asset management firms globally, has partnered with various philanthropic organizations, including the Tides Foundation, which has received support from Gov. J.B. Pritzker’s family.

State Rep. Travis Weaver, R-Edwards, asked Cheng about when an employer would be subject to fines.

“It's a failure to fully facilitate a workplace retirement savings option. They might not have even registered or told us that they have a qualified plan. They might have registered but then never added employees,” said Cheng. “They might have added employees but never actually remitted the payroll deductions that those employees have to fund their retirement accounts.”

Employers in noncompliance will pay a $250 per employee fine for the first calendar year of non-compliance and then it goes up to $500 for any second or subsequent year of noncompliance.

The bill’s sponsor, state Rep. Gregg Johnson, D-East Moline, said the intent is not to punish employers.

“In each case, I believe 26 so far that we've talked about in which the fines were initially administered,” said Johnson. “Those fines have been returned back to the employers once they've come to compliance. This is simply looking out for the well-being and for the future of the employees that work for these employers that also have new residents here in the state of Illinois.”

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HB 1435 would amend the Secure Choice Savings Program Act by ensuring that enrollees’ accounts are individual retirement accounts, either Roth or Traditional, which can be contributed to from multiple employers and are portable.

State Rep. Steven Reick, R-Woodstock, said he’s hearing concerns about how the proposed changes to the Secure Choice Savings Program will be burdensome for employers.

“[Say] a kid works three, four weeks and says, ‘to hell with it, I'm working too hard and I want to do something else.’ I'm obliged to give that person [program benefits], and then he goes through all the processes, he signs up and then he's gone,” Reick said. “I'm creating an administrative burden upon myself in a business environment where I may have a low margin, and this is just cutting into it for the purposes of providing something for which the person is not going to ultimately take full advantage.”

Cheng talked about the employers’ administrative obligations.

“It's one time registering online on our website to then create an online access, an account that they can use,” said Cheng. “It's uploading their information on eligible employees, and if they have people who do want to participate, doing the payroll deduction process as they might for any other type of payroll deduction to make sure the money move.”

Reick said that “still encompasses or entails an administrative cost to the employer.”

Cheng explained the state tells employers who may be in high turnover environments to wait 90 days to add part-time employees to the portal.

“They say, ‘well how soon after I hire someone do I have to add them?’ If they’re looking at a position that for whatever reason doesn’t hold onto people for very long, we often tell somebody to wait until 90 days pass,” said Cheng. “If that person is still there then think about adding them to the portal.”

The bill passed out of committee with an eight to four vote.

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