UK warns Russia it's ready to deal with any incursion after spy ship is
spotted
[November 20, 2025]
LONDON (AP) — Britain warned Russia on Wednesday that it was ready to
deal with any incursion into its territory after the spy ship Yantar was
detected on the edge of U.K. waters north of Scotland.
Defense Secretary John Healey said the Russian vessel had directed
lasers at pilots of surveillance aircraft monitoring its activities.
“My message to Russia and to Putin is this: We see you. We know what
you’re doing. And if the Yantar travels south this week, we are ready,”
Healey said during a speech in London.
The Russian embassy in a statement accused the British government of
being “Russophobic” and “whipping up militaristic hysteria," adding that
Moscow has no interest in undermining the U.K.’s security.
Healey issued the warning as he made the case for increased defense
spending a week before the government releases its new budget. While
Prime Minister Keir Starmer has pledged big increases in military
spending in the face of threats from Russia, China and Iran, the
government is facing tough choices as it eyes tax increases and spending
cuts to close a multi-billion-pound shortfall in its finances.
Healey also announced plans to build at least six new munitions
factories at sites from Scotland to Wales. The government in June
committed 1.5 billion pounds ($2 billion) to build the plants, which it
says will create at least 1,000 jobs, drive economic growth and insure
that the military has a constant supply of explosives, propellants and
pyrotechnics.
British officials said the Yantar is part of the Russian navy, designed
to conduct surveillance in peacetime and sabotage during times of war.
Because of this, the U.K. and its allies track the ship and work to
deter its operations whenever it approaches British territorial waters.

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British Defence Secretary John Healey delivers a speech on how the
UK's defence industry is delivering growth and national renewal
across the UK, at No 9 Downing Street in central London, Wednesday
Nov. 19, 2025. (Stefan Rousseau/Pool Photo via AP)

“It is part of a Russian fleet designed to put and hold our undersea
infrastructure and those of our allies at risk,” Healey said,
referencing attacks on pipelines and cables under the Baltic Sea
earlier this year.
This isn’t the first time the Yantar has probed Britain’s defenses,
Healey said. After a warning last year, the Yantar left U.K. waters
for the Mediterranean. When the Russian ship later sailed through
the English Channel in January, it was followed by HMS Somerset, a
frigate assigned to homeland defense.
Healey said the U.K. must adjust to a “new era of hard power.” He
cited the conflict in the Middle East, troubles between India and
Pakistan and Chinese spies targeting democratic institutions in the
U.K., as well as the war in Ukraine.
Britain in June pledged to increase defense spending to 5% of gross
domestic product by 2035, in line with most other NATO nations. The
commitment includes 3.5% of GDP on core defense spending, with
another 1.5% on infrastructure projects designed to support the
nation’s defense. The U.K. spent about 2.3% of GDP on defense last
year.
“This is a new era of threat. It demands a new era for defense, an
era of hard power, strong allies and of sure diplomacy,’’ Healey
said. “And as the threat grows, Britain must step up, and we are.”
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