The
European Commission said in a statement Friday that Microsoft's
final commitments to unbundle Teams from its Office software
suite, including further tweaks following a market test in May
and June, are enough to satisfy competition concerns.
The legally binding commitments will remain in force for up to
10 years and allow the company to avoid a potentially hefty
fine.
“We appreciate the dialogue with the Commission that led to this
agreement, and we turn now to implementing these new obligations
promptly and fully,” Microsoft's vice president of European
government affairs, Nanna-Louise Linde, said in a statement.
The Commission, acting on a complaint filed by Slack
Technologies, accused Microsoft of “possibly abusive” practices
after an investigation, saying that it was tying the Teams app
to its widely used Office business software suite, which
includes Word, Excel and Outlook.
Slack, now owned by Salesforce, makes popular workplace
messaging software. Alfaview, a German maker of
videoconferencing software, also filed a separate complaint.
Microsoft responded by proposing to make its Office 365 and
Microsoft 365 software packages available at a discount without
Teams, and to let customers switch to packages without Teams.
The company also promised to make it easier for rival software
to work with Teams and for users to move their data to competing
products.
Salesforce President Sabastian Niles said the final decision
sends a “clear message" that Microsoft’s ”anticompetitive"
bundling of Teams has “harmed businesses, denied customers fair
choice, and resulted in many years of lost competition.”
Teresa Ribera, the European Commission’s executive
vice-president for competition affairs, said the announcement
“opens up competition in this crucial market.”
The announcement comes a week after the Commission, the
27-nation bloc’s top antitrust authority, fined Google nearly 3
billion euros ($3.5 billion) because its ad-tech business
breached competition rules, prompting President Donald Trump to
threaten retaliation.
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