Flu vaccine no longer mandated for US troops, Hegseth says
[April 22, 2026]
By BEN FINLEY and KONSTANTIN TOROPIN
WASHINGTON (AP) — Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth announced Tuesday that
the U.S. military will no longer require all American troops to get the
flu vaccine, citing “medical autonomy” and religious freedom.
“The notion that a flu vaccine must be mandatory for every service
member, everywhere, in every circumstance at all times is just overly
broad and not rational,” Hegseth said in a video posted on social media.
He said American service members are free to get the flu vaccine but
will not be forced to “because your body, your faith and your
convictions are not negotiable.”
Hegseth’s directive does allow for the military services to request to
keep the vaccine requirement in place, according to a memo enacting the
policy posted online. It says the services have 15 days to make those
requests.

Vaccination programs in the U.S. military date back to the American
Revolution. But they became a contentious political issue during the
coronavirus pandemic, when more than 8,400 troops were forced out of the
military for refusing to obey the 2021 mandate for the COVID-19 vaccine.
Thousands of others sought religious and medical exemptions.
Congress agreed to rescind the mandate, which the Pentagon dropped in
January 2023, after roughly 99% of active duty troops in the Navy, Air
Force and Marine Corps had gotten the vaccine, and 98% of those in the
Army. The Guard and Reserve rates are lower but generally are more than
90%.
The Trump administration then spent months crafting a policy to allow
service members who refused to take the mandatory COVID-19 vaccine to
reenter service with back pay. While only a tiny fraction have taken the
Pentagon up on the new policy, Hegseth’s team has spent the past several
months personally highlighting them.
The Pentagon stated in March that 153 service members who were separated
under the COVID-19 mandate had been reinstated or "re-accessed."
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 The dropping of the flu vaccine
mandate follows what health officials said was a particularly severe
flu season when U.S. infections surged. Public health experts
recommend that everyone 6 months and older get an annual influenza
vaccine.
The Trump administration has been working to dial back vaccine
recommendations. It stated earlier this year that it will no longer
recommend flu shots and some other types of vaccines for all
children, saying it’s a decision parents and patients should make in
consultation with their doctors. A federal judge has temporarily
blocked that effort as a lawsuit plays out.
The Congressional Research Service listed eight mandatory vaccines
for service members in a 2021 report. They included vaccines for the
flu, polio and tetanus as well as the measles and hepatitis A and B.
Service members could request to opt out of a vaccine requirement
for religious reasons, the report stated. But the unit commander was
required to seek input from medical and religious representatives,
while also counseling the service member on the potential impact on
their ability to deploy. A military physician also had to counsel
the service member on the benefits and risks of forgoing a required
vaccination.
The Congressional Research Service noted that the military
instituted its first vaccination program in 1777 when Gen. George
Washington directed the inoculation of the Continental Army to
protect personnel from smallpox.
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