House easily passes spending package as lawmakers work to avoid another
shutdown
[January 09, 2026]
By KEVIN FREKING
WASHINGTON (AP) — The House passed a bipartisan package of three
spending bills on Thursday that would fund parts of the federal
government through September, demonstrating the eagerness of lawmakers
to avoid another government shutdown near the end of the month.
Congress has so far passed only three of the 12 annual spending bills
that fund federal agencies for the current fiscal year. Failure to pass
the remainder before a Jan. 30th deadline risks another shutdown just
weeks after the record-setting, 43-day shutdown that occurred late last
year.
Leaders from both parties endorsed the latest measure, signaling that
passage is likely in the Senate as well, belatedly getting Congress
halfway home in completing their work on this year's spending bills. The
White House also has endorsed the measure, calling it a “fiscally
responsible bill.”
The package covers such agencies as the Interior Department, the
Environmental Protection Agency, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and
the Departments of Commerce and Justice. It passed by an overwhelming
vote of 397-28, an unusual display of unity when it comes to government
spending.
Both parties claim victories
The price tag of the bills, which Republicans put at roughly $175
billion, comes in below current levels, generating savings for
taxpayers, GOP lawmakers said. Democrats countered that they were able
to negotiate spending levels far above what the Trump administration had
requested and removed scores of policy riders that they say would have
weakened gun safety regulations, expanded oil and gas leasing on federal
lands and took aim at LGBTQ and racial equity policies.

Importantly, Democrats said, the measure also includes legally binding
spending requirements that restrain the White House's ability to
withhold or delay funds for programs Trump opposes. Trump's first year
in office was met with scores of lawsuits from states, cities and
nonprofits who accused the administration of undertaking unlawful power
grabs.
“This legislation is a forceful rejection of draconian cuts to public
services proposed by the Trump administration and Republicans in
Congress,” said Rep. Rosa DeLauro, the ranking Democrat on the House
Appropriations Committee.
The Senate would also have to pass the measure before President Donald
Trump could sign it into law. But the bill has bipartisan backing in
that chamber, too.
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Speaker of the House Mike Johnson, R-La., speaks during a news
conference at the Capitol, Wednesday, Jan. 7, 2026, in Washington.
(AP Photo/Rod Lamkey, Jr.)

“Republicans are strongest when we stay focused, Democrats are more
effective when they negotiate in good faith, and the country is
better off when Republicans and Democrats work together,” Rep. Tom
Cole, the Republican chairman of the House Appropriations Committee,
said in urging colleagues to vote for the bill.
Funding work is well behind schedule
In recent years, Congress has generally lumped all the spending
bills into one or two measures, often voted on before lawmakers left
Washington for the holidays. Lawmakers say such a process makes it
easier to include provisions that couldn't pass muster on their own.
Johnson has called for returning to a time when Congress takes up
the 12 spending bills separately, though he's finding it easier said
than done. The fiscal year began Oct. 1 and Congress is still
debating full-year funding for most federal agencies.
Democrats listed various priorities they were able to maintain or
increase funding for, despite the administration's opposition. For
example, a program to make homes more energy efficient for
low-income Americans got a $3 million boost, instead of being
eliminated as proposed by Trump. The EPA, a frequent Trump target,
gets $8.8 billion. That's more than double what Trump sought.
Republicans had voiced concerns about some earmarks in the bill, now
called community funding projects. To ease those concerns, a nearly
$1.5 million earmark obtained by Rep. Ilhan Omar, D-Minn., was
removed from the bill. It would have funded a Somali-led
organization's efforts to provide job training and peer support
services for those struggling with addiction.
Republicans have been intensely focused on allegations of fraud by
day care centers run by Somali residents. Those allegations are
still being investigated. Omar has urged people not to blame an
entire community for the actions of a relative few.
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