US homes sales rose in February as homebuyers seized on easing mortgage
rates
[March 11, 2026] By
ALEX VEIGA
Sales of previously occupied U.S. homes picked up in February from the
previous month as home shoppers took advantage of easing mortgage rates
and a modest increase in properties on the market heading into the
spring homebuying season.
Existing home sales rose 1.7% last month from January to a seasonally
adjusted annual rate of 4.09 million units, the National Association of
Realtors said Tuesday.
Sales fell 1.4% compared with February last year, with every region
except the South posting lower sales versus a year earlier. The latest
sales figure topped the 3.84 million pace economists were expecting,
according to FactSet.
“Good momentum, but nonetheless sales are still below one year ago,”
Lawrence Yun, NAR’s chief economist, said during a conference call.
Home prices continued to rise last month, albeit more slowly. The
national median sales price increased 0.3% in February from a year
earlier to $398,000, an all-time high for any February on data going
back to 1999, NAR said. Home prices have risen on an annual basis for 32
months in a row.

The latest sales trends follow a dismal January, when existing home
sales posted their biggest monthly decline in nearly four years and the
slowest annualized sales pace in more than two years, although NAR has
since revised January’s sales data modestly higher.
The U.S. housing market has been in a slump dating back to 2022, when
mortgage rates began to climb from pandemic-era lows. Sales of
previously occupied U.S. homes remained stuck last year at 30-year lows.
Sales have been hovering close to a 4-million annual pace now going back
to 2023. That’s well short of the 5.2-million annual pace that’s
historically been the norm.
A sharp run-up in home prices, especially in the early years of this
decade, and a chronic shortage of homes nationally worsened by years of
below-average home construction have left many aspiring homeowners
priced out of the market.
At the same time, mortgage rates have been trending lower, boosting the
purchasing power for home shoppers who can afford to buy at current
rates.
The average rate on a 30-year mortgage dropped two weeks ago to just
under 6% for the first time since late 2022, according to mortgage buyer
Freddie Mac.
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 First-time buyers were among those
who took advantage last month of easing mortgage rates. They made up
34% of all home purchases in February, matching the highest level in
the last five years, Yun said.
However, the 10-year Treasury yield, which lenders use to price home
loans, has climbed following the spike in oil prices since the Iran
war started, which could lead to higher mortgage rates just as the
spring homebuying season gets going.
“Despite mortgage rates falling below 6% briefly, international
conflict has sent them higher in recent days,” Lisa Sturtevant,
chief economist at Bright MLS, said in an email. "If the conflict
with Iran is limited, the housing market could rebound quickly.
However, a prolonged conflict could stall home sales activity this
spring.”
Affordability remains a challenge for many aspiring homeowners,
especially first-time buyers who don’t have equity from an existing
home to put toward a new home purchase. Uncertainty over the economy
and a job market increasingly showing signs of strain is also
keeping many would-be buyers on the sidelines, economists say.
Those who can afford to buy are benefiting from more properties on
the market, although home inventory levels remain well below
historical norms.
There were 1.29 million unsold homes at the end of February, up 2.4%
from January and up 4.9% from February last year, NAR said. That’s
still well short of the roughly 2 million homes for sale that was
typical before the COVID-19 pandemic.
February’s month-end inventory translates to a 3.8-month supply at
the current sales pace. Traditionally, a 5- to 6-month supply is
considered a balanced market between buyers and sellers.
“We really do need more inventory to show up,” Yun said, noting that
if it doesn't improve come spring, and more buyers jump into the
market, it could push up home prices.
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