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"The little-known stories behind well-known inventions"

The world of inventions can be a bizarre place to live          By Paul Niemann

[JULY 28, 2005]  Every once in a while I watch one of those TV shows that describe really unique stuff. Something like Ripley's "Believe It or Not" or those shows that try to determine if Big Foot or Sasquatch really exists.

Add this week's column to the list of shows that describe really unique stuff, because in the world of inventions, you get to see some things every once in a while that make you ask, "What were they thinking?" If you use your imagination, you will be able to picture how these inventions might look.

First is the "Dog-Shaped Vacuum Cleaner." According to the patent description, the dog-shaped vacuum cleaner is the shape of a toy dog and has a hollow interior that contains a vacuum cleaner. The suction hose comes out through the dog's tail.

And just what would be the purpose of this invention? It enables a person to vacuum a dog's hair after a haircut without scaring the dog, since most dogs are scared of vacuum cleaners. But wait -- there's more. The vacuum cleaner also converts into a hair dryer. OK, now I want to buy one.

Staying on the dog theme, someone patented a "Scuba Device for Dogs." For those scuba trips when you just have to have your dog with you, this device allows dogs to breathe underwater. It gets better, though, as it also includes a microphone and speaker so you can talk to your dog and, I assume, so the dog can respond. I'm not sure if it was the dog or the owner who dreamed up this invention.

Then there's the work of British inventor Paul Pedrick during his heyday in the 1960s and 1970s. Pedrick never let the pesky little question of whether the invention would work get in the way of his inventing. Or, better yet, whether it might become a successful product that people would want to buy. Like the inventions that Rube Goldberg drew, Paul's inventions were never meant for commercial use. In fact, not any of his 162 patents were commercialized.

His inventions included a "Method of Irrigating the Australian Desert" -- by piping snow and ice balls all the way from Antarctica! His motive was to end world hunger.

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Oftentimes an inventor will design products that are related to his other inventions. Pedrick was no exception, as he also devised a "Method of Irrigating the Sahara Desert" by piping fresh water from the Amazon River. I wasn't a geography major in college, but I know that the Sahara Desert is in Africa while the Amazon River is in South America, and getting water from one continent to another isn't easy. How would he accomplish this? By sinking a gigantic tube 200 feet below the ocean's surface!

Another of his well-meaning inventions was his "Method of Ending the Cold War." It would require the United Nations to place three nuclear bombs on satellites above the Earth's atmosphere. If one of the satellites detected that either the U.S., Russia or China had bombed any of the other countries, then Pedrick's invention would automatically drop a nuclear bomb on all three countries. It was meant as a deterrent. Hey, the Cold War is over, so it must have worked, right?

Call him a dreamer, but at least he dreamed big!

Here's something else to think about… Just as we laugh at these inventions, there were people who laughed at the inventors of the telephone, the telegraph and the television when they were first introduced to the public. But I digress.

Each of the five patents mentioned in this story received a patent. How?

In order to be granted a patent, an invention must meet three criteria. It must be new, it must be "unobvious" to people in that particular industry, and it must be useful. There's nothing in the rulebook that says that people must be willing to buy the inventions once they hit the market.

[Paul Niemann]

Paul Niemann may be reached at niemann7@aol.com.

© Paul Niemann 2005

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