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Illinois grain prices in country elevators

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[July 28, 2012]  SPRINGFIELD -- This is Friday's report of the grain prices and trends, prepared by the USDA and the Illinois Department of Agriculture.

(Copy)

Illinois country grain prices were higher on Friday afternoon.

Grain futures were supported by an extended hot and dry weather forecast, along with many private forecasters lowering both corn and soybean outlooks.

Wheat futures were strengthened by a lower estimate for the Russian wheat crop.

In Northern and Western Illinois country grain dealers quoted shelled corn bids 16 to 17 cents higher at 7.77-7.98.

Soybean bids traded 20 to 23 cents higher at 16.95-17.10.

In Central Illinois country grain dealers quoted shelled corn bids were 17 cents higher at 8.02-8.23.

Soybean bids were 26 to 28 cents higher
at 16.99-17.16.

Wheat bids were 13 to 14 cents higher at 8.75-8.81.

In the Southern part of the state, shelled corn bids were 10 to 11 cents higher at 7.95-8.40.

Soybean bids were 17 to 24 cents higher at
16.92-17.18.

Wheat bids were 11 to 14 cents higher at 8.61-8.98.

Illinois grains-Grain futures ended sharply lower.

This week the grain markets went lower as many funds and speculators took profits from long positions.

Technical trading also helped to weaken prices.

Slow weekly export sales figures for corn weighed on grain futures as both figures
for old and new crop were negative numbers.

As expected the crop condition ratings dropped again in the USDA's Weekly Crop Progress report.

In the report released last Monday, the US corn crop placed 26% in the good to excellent category, down 5% from last week and the US soybean crop placing 31% in the good to excellent range, down 3% from
the prior week.

The Illinois crop conditions continue to drop as the dry and hot weather continue to punish the state's crops.

According to the USDA's Illinois Weather and Crops report, from the Illinois Field Office in Springfield, the Illinois corn crop placed 7% in the good range, down 4% from last week, there was 27% fair and 66% very poor to poor.

The condition of the state's soybean crop also fell by 4%, with 13% of the soybean crop in the good to excellent range, with 38% fair and 49% in the very poor to poor range.

The state's pasture land placed 1% in the good category, with 8% fair and 91% in the very poor to poor range.

The topsoil moisture ratings continue to drop, placing 0% in the surplus category, with only 1% adequate, 19% short and 80% very short.

The subsoil ratings also continue to fall; there were 3% in the adequate range, with 20% short and 77% in the very short category.

This week there are 6 out of the 9 districts that are 100% in the very short to short category.

The Illinois corn crop placed 8% of the corn crop in the dent stage, compared to less than 1% for last year and 1% for the five year average.

With the early planting and hot and dry conditions, many farmers believe they will be able to begin corn harvest early this year.

There are a few thinking that they will begin harvest in two to three weeks.

The soybean crop had 40% setting pods, compared to 13% last year and 18% for the five year average.

The trading in the cash grain market was slow to moderate this week.

Basis wise it was somewhat of a confusing week.

Some grain buyers were moving to the December (Z) futures from September (U) for their spot basis month for corn.

The corn processors still wanted to buy
corn and kept their basis very strong.

The Illinois River terminals suffered as the gulf basis weakened and barge freight went up, putting their cash corn basis sharply lower for the week.

Also effecting the river transportation was low water levels in the Illinois and
Mississippi Rivers.

Effective this week, all barges will load to 9
foot drafts along the Illinois River, increasing the cost of transportation since barges cannot be filled with as much grain.

Even with the increased cost, the Illinois River terminals were very competitive with the soybean processors for cash soybeans.

At the Central Illinois Soybean Processors cash bids ended .83 to 1.08 lower at 16.86-17.16, with basis down 5 to 30 cents ranging from +30Q to +60Q.

The Central Illinois Corn Processors cash bids were steady to 2 cents lower with bids ranging from 8.06-8.19, and basis increasing
25 to 27 cents ranging from +25U to +38U.

[to top of second column]

At the Illinois River terminals south of Peoria, cash corn bids ended 48 cents lower
ranging from 7.86-7.90, with basis falling 21 cents at +5U to +9U.

Cash soybean bids lost 75 cents to 17.12-17.16, with basis 3 cents higher ranging from +56Q to +60Q.

Wheat bids ended 43 to 55 cents lower ranging from 8.30-8.50, with basis mixed at -54U to -34U.

New crop corn bids for October delivery were down 1 to 4 cents to range from 7.68-7.74, with basis mixed at -8Z to option -2Z.

New crop soybean bids dropped 89 to 92 cents to range from 15.58-15.65, with
basis down 4 to 7 cents at -9X to -2X.

At the Illinois River terminals north of Peoria, cash corn bids were down 46 to 49 cents
at 7.83-7.88, with basis down 19 to 22 cents at +2U to +7U.

Cash soybean bids lost 71 to 77 cents at 17.06-17.09, with basis 1 to 7 cents higher ranging from +50Q to +53Q.

Cash wheat bids dropped 57 to 68 cents to 8.30-8.37, with basis 6 to 17 cents lower at -54U to -47U.

New crop corn bids for October delivery ended 1 to 2 cents weaker at 7.63-7.66, with basis steady to 1 cent lower ranging from -13Z to -101/2 Z.

New crop soybean bids declined 88 cents to 15.57-15.60, with basis 3 cents lower at -10X to -7X.

At the St. Louis terminals cash corn bids were 41 to 44 cents lower at 8.02-8.07,
with soybeans down 65 to 67 cents ranging from 17.22-17.23.

Cash bids for Soft Red Winter wheat dropped 66 cents to 8.48-8.49, and cash sorghum bids were 9 cents higher to range from 7.05-7.06.

In northern and western Illinois, cash corn bids to producers at country elevators were 35 to 40 cents lower at 7.61-7.81, central
Illinois locations dropped 33 to 34 cents at 7.85-8.06 and in southern Illinois bids decreased 26 to 39 cents to range from 7.85-8.29.

Cash soybean bids in northern and western were down 73 to 75 cents at 16.72-16.87 with central Illinois bids losing 78 to 84
cents to 16.71-16.90 and southern Illinois bids fell 67 to 78 cents at 16.68-17.01.

Cash wheat bids for Soft Red Winter wheat in
central Illinois dropped 38 to 50 cents to 8.62-8.67, with southern Illinois locations down 59 to 63 cents at 8.47-8.87.

New crop corn bids to producers at the country elevators in northern and western Illinois were up 1 to 2 cents to range from 7.39-7.55, with central Illinois locations down 2 to 13 cents at 7.51-7.69 and in southern Illinois bids decreased 1 to 4 cents to 7.60-7.88.

New crop soybean bids for October delivery in northern and western Illinois were down 68 to 81 cents at 15.30-15.45, with central
Illinois locations dropping 82 to 96 cents at 15.30-15.53 and in southern Illinois bids declined 84 cents to 15.46-15.68.

___

Commercial grain prices paid farmers by Interior Illinois Country Elevators after 2.00 p.m. Friday are listed below in dollars per bushel:

AREA 

US 2

CORN

US 1

SOYBEANS

 US 2

SOFT

WHEAT 

NORTHERN

7.77 - 7.88 16.95 - 17.08  

WESTERN 

7.89 - 7.98 16.99 - 17.10  

N. CENT.

8.02 - 8.16 16.99 - 17.12  

S. CENTRAL

8.13 - 8.23 17.04 - 17.16 8.75 - 8.81

WABASH 

8.30 - 8.39 16.92 - 17.10 8.80 - 8.98

W.S. WEST

7.95 - 8.17 17.03 - 17.18 8.61 - 8.78

L. EGYPT

8.37 - 8.40 16.92 - 17.04 8.80 - 8.90

Central Illinois average price

Corn: 8.12 1/2 (+14 U)
Soybeans:
17.07 1/2 (+23 Q)

CONTRACT BIDS FOR NEW CROP 2012 DELIVERY

AREA 

US 2

CORN

US 1

SOYBEANS

 ***US 2

SOFT

WHEAT 

NORTHERN

7.57 - 7.72 15.65 - 15.71  

WESTERN 

7.56 - 7.69 15.68 - 15.79  

N. CENT.

7.69 - 7.86 15.72 - 15.78  

S. CENTRAL

7.81 - 7.99 15.77 - 15.87  

WABASH 

7.97 - 8.06 15.82 - 15.97  

W.S. WEST

7.77 - 7.80 15.85 - 15.93

 

L. EGYPT

7.91 - 8.13

15.97 - 16.02

 

 

Cent. Ill. Average Price at Country Elevators

Week of

7/26/2012 7/19/2012
  Price Basis Price Basis

Corn

8.29 +21 U

8.29   +21 U

Soybeans

17.61 1/2 +28 Q

17.61 1/2   +28 Q

[Text copied from USDA-IL Dept of Ag Market News, Springfield]

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